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  3. One of the reasons tropical forests are being cut down so rapidly is demand for the hardwoods that grow there. Hardwoods, as the

One of the reasons tropical forests are being cut down so rapidly is demand for the hardwoods that grow there. Hardwoods, as the

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问题     One of the reasons tropical forests are being cut down so rapidly is demand for the hardwoods that grow there. Hardwoods, as their【C1】______suggests, tend to be denser and more durable than softwoods. But their unsustainable logging【C2】______not only forests but also【C3】______creatures and the future prospects of the people who lived there.
    It would be better to【C4】______softwood, which grows in cooler regions in【C5】______managed forests. Softwoods are fast-growing species that【C6】______80% of the world’s timber. But the stuff is not durable enough to be used outdoors【C7】______being treated with poisonous chemicals to protect it【C8】______insect pests. These chemicals eventually【C9】______out into streams and rivers, and the wood must be retreated. 【C10】______, at the end of its life, wood that has been treated with such kind of chemicals in this way needs to be disposed of【C11】______.
    One way out of this problem would be an environmentally【C12】______way of making softwood harder and more durable—something that a Norwegian company called Kebony has now【C13】______.
    Kebony stops wood from rotting【C14】______placing in a large container containing a 【C15】______called furfuryl alcohol(糖醇), which is【C16】______from the waste left over when sugarcane(甘蔗)is processed. The container is then pressurised, 【C17】______the liquid into the wood. Next the wood is dried and heated to 110℃, which makes the cell walls of the wood thicker and【C18】______.
    Of course, treating wood makes it more【C19】______. But because it does not need to receive【C20】______treatments, it should prove economical over its lifetime.
【C5】
选项 A、massively
B、potentially
C、positively
D、sustainably
答案D
解析 考查副词辨析。上一段讲到人类对硬木的砍伐是无节制的，不可持续的；此段讲软木的好处，相反正是因为软木量多．有可持续性，所以选sustainably“能维持地”。massively“大规模地”，此处并不是要突．出软木的规模；也不是要讲管理的可能性或积极性，所以potentially“潜在地”和positively“积极地”也不符语义。
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大学英语四级

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