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  3. Almost every day we can hear about some news about road accidents or witness them on the spot. Why do road accidents happen so f

Almost every day we can hear about some news about road accidents or witness them on the spot. Why do road accidents happen so f

admin2016-01-26  38
问题     Almost every day we can hear about some news about road accidents or witness them on the spot. Why do road accidents happen so frequently? Can you give some suggestions to prevent them?
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    How to Reduce Road Accidents?
选项
答案 How to Reduce Road Accidents? Frequent occurrence of serious accidents on the road is a matter of great concern for all of us. Not a day passes when we do not hear about the report of at least 2 or 3 serious road accidents. From my perspective, human error is the main cause of the accidents, so to reduce the road accidents, we should improve the public consciousness of traffic safety. Road accidents occur due to many reasons, such as defects in vehicles, road conditions and defects in road design, but among these, unawareness of road safety triggers most of the accidents. To reduce road accidents is a complicated job, which needs combined efforts, such as consummating every means of transportation, strengthening the supervision on transportation, etc. But the enhancement of traffic safety consciousness is the most efficient one, as all the vehicles are operated by human beings. The publicity on road safety is necessary to remind everyone of the importance of traffic laws and regulations. Education is also indispensable, especially for children, to build up traffic security consciousness and improve the self-protective ability. In short, as long as everyone considers the safety a priority, the road accidents can be reduced.
解析     本题属于自由发挥型题目。要求考生就当前越来越受人们关注的交通事故频发这一问题进行阐述。按照题目的要求，文章中不但要讨论为什么交通事故会呈现上升趋势，还要就如何减少交通事故提出自己的观点。我们可以从以下几方面着手。对如何减少交通事故进行探讨：
    问题成因：1．生活水平的提高使得拥有私家车的人越来越多；2．经济发展使得交通运输繁忙；3．交通管理存在不足之处；4．有的人法律和交通安全意识比较淡薄。
    解决办法：1．加强宣传力度，提高全民的交通意识；2．严格执法，加大惩罚力度；3．完善交通设施，消除交通隐患；4．通过教育使全民的素质得以提高，等等。
    范文主要围绕问题成因4和解决办法1、4进行写作。
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