2. 外语
  3. There are two approaches to translating: first, you start translating sentence and sentence, for say the first paragraph or chap

There are two approaches to translating: first, you start translating sentence and sentence, for say the first paragraph or chap

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问题     There are two approaches to translating: first, you start translating
sentence and sentence, for say the first paragraph or chapter, to get the feel【M1】______
and the feeling tone of the text, and then you deliberately sit back, preview【M2】______
the position, and read the others of the SL text; second, you read the whole【M3】______
text two or three times, and find the intention, register, tone, mark the
difficult words and passages and start translating only when you have brought【M4】______
your bearings.
    Which of two methods you choose may depend on your temperament, or【M5】______
on if you trust your intuition(for the first method)or your powers of analysis【M6】______
(for the second). Alternatively, you may think the first method less suitable【M7】______
for a literary and the second for a technical or an institutional text. The
danger of the first method is that it may leave you with so much revision to do【M8】______
on the early part, and is therefore time-wasting. The second method(usually
preferable)can be mechanical; a transitional text analysis is as useful as a【M9】______
point of reference, but you should not inhibit the free play of your intuition.【M10】______
Alternatively, you may prefer the first approach for a relatively easy text,
the second for a harder one.
【M1】
选项
答案and—by
解析 介词错误。sentence by sentence是同定搭配，意思是“一句又一句”，故将and改为by。
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