2. 外语
  3. The vegetative forms of most bacteria are killed by drying in air, although the different species exhibit pronounced differences

The vegetative forms of most bacteria are killed by drying in air, although the different species exhibit pronounced differences

admin2013-01-29  40
问题     The vegetative forms of most bacteria are killed by drying in air, although the different species exhibit pronounced differences in their resistance. The tubercle bacillus is one of the more resistant, and vibrio cholera is one of the more sensitive to drying.  In general, the encapsulated organisms are more resistant than the non-encapsulated forms. Spores are quite resistant to drying; the spores of the anthrax bacillus, for example, will germinate after remaining in a dry condition for ten years or more. The resistance of the pathogenic forms causing disease of the upper respiratory tract is of particular interest in connection with airborne infection, for the length of time that a droplet remains infective is a result, primarily, of the resistance of the particular microorganism to drying.  
Tuberculosis is highly infectious because ______.
选项 A、spores are resistant to drying
B、the causative organism is encapsulated.
C、droplets of sputum remain infective for a long time due to the resistance of the organisms to drying.
D、none of these.
答案C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/501O777K
0

考博英语

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)