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  3. Friends and Friendship Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the friendship for granted, we

Friends and Friendship Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the friendship for granted, we

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问题                                           Friends and Friendship
    Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationship, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary greatly. At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.
    We pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks. Friends will stand closer together and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly look with the wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.
    Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common they often talk about "being on the same wavelength" (志趣相投). It generally takes time to reach this report. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate differences of opinion.
    In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.  
Which of the following contributes to friendship the most?
选项 A、Similarities in class and race.
B、Similarities in age and background.
C、Similarities in habits and beliefs.
D、Similarities in experiences and feelings.
答案D
解析 该题考查促成友谊的最主要的原因是什么。通读全文，可知最后一段提到：源于共同经历、情感而产生的相互支持和理解构成的强大纽带足以克服彼此之间的背景差异，打破年龄、社会地位、种族等方面的障碍因此可知该题正确答案为D。
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