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  3. Marriage may improve your sleep, and better sleep may improve your marriage, two new studies suggest. Women who are married

Marriage may improve your sleep, and better sleep may improve your marriage, two new studies suggest. Women who are married

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问题     Marriage may improve your sleep, and better sleep may improve your marriage, two new studies suggest.
    Women who are married or who have stable partners(1)_____ to sleep better than women who have never married or(2)_____ a partner, according to research from an eight-year study(3)_____ at the Associated Professional Sleep Societies annual meeting. They also found that marital(婚姻的)happiness lowers the risk of sleep problems,(4)_____ marital disharmony heightens the risk and women who were single(5)_____ the start of the study but gained a partner had more(6)_____ sleep than women who were(7)_____ married.
    The study included 360 middle-aged women. Researchers used in-home sleep studies, activity monitors to(8)_____ sleep-wake patterns and relationship histories to look at the(9)_____ stable marriages, unstable marriages and marital changes, such as a(10)_____ had on sleep.
    Another small study of 29 couples found that on a(11)_____ basis, the quality of a couple’s relationship and the quality of their sleep are closely linked.
    In that study, from the University of Arizona, 29 couples who(12)_____ a bed and did not have children(13)_____ sleep and relationship diaries for fifteen days. The results showed that(14)_____ men get better sleep, they are more likely to feel (15)_____ about their relationship the next day. (16)_____ for women, problems in the relationship were strongly(17)_____ with poor sleep for both themselves and their partner.
    The(18)_____ from both studies suggest that sleep and relationship happiness are closely linked. The lesson for couples,(19)_____ those who are struggling with problems, is that paying attention to sleep habits may help(20)_____ other issues in the relationship.
(9)
选项 A、power
B、effect
C、pressure
D、function
答案B
解析 此处是作had的宾语，表示“婚姻状况及变化对睡眠的 ”，选effect“作用，影响”意思最恰当。power“权利”；pressure“压力”：function“功能”。
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