首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical
admin
2021-08-20
69
问题
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical figure have been uncovered in the memoirs of Henry Sibson, a 19th-century British sculptor who was employed at the cathedral at around the time the book was written and who described a hunchbacked (驼背的) stonemason also working there.
The documents were acquired by the Tate Archive in 1999 after they were discovered in the attic of a house in Cornwall. However, the references to a "hunchbacked sculptor" working at Notre Dame were just discovered, as the memoirs were catalogued ahead of the archive’s 40th anniversary this year.
The seven-volume memoirs documented Sibson’s time in Paris during the 1820s, when he was employed by contractors to work on repairs to Notre Dame Cathedral. In the course of work, he met with Trajan, a carver under the government sculptor whose name he forgot, all that he knew was that he was humpbacked and he did not like to mix with carvers. In a later entry, Sibson again mentioned the sculptor, this time recalling his name as "Mon. Le Bossu". Le Bossu is French for "the hunchback".
Adrian Glew, the Tate archivist, who made the discovery, said: "When I saw the references to the humpbacked sculptor at Notre Dame, and saw that the dates matched the time of Hugo’s interest in the Cathedral, the hairs on the back of my neck rose and I thought I should look into it."
Hugo began writing The Hunchback of Notre Dame in 1828 and the book was published three years later. He had a strong interest in the restoration of the Cathedral, with architecture features as a major theme in the book. Hugo publicly opposed the original neoclassical (新古典主义的) scheme for Notre Dame’s restoration led by the architect Etienne-Hippolyte Godde—the same scheme which Sibson describes Le Bossu and Trajan working on—favoring a more Gothic style for the cathedral. The publication of The Hunchback of Notre Dame in 1831, which made Hugo one of France’s most acclaimed authors, was widely credited with prompting the Gothic restoration of the Cathedral in 1844, designed by the architect Eugene Viollet-le-Duc, which Hugo had championed.
Professor Sean Hand, the head of the Department of French Studies at the University of Warwick, and an expert on Hugo, said: "It is a fascinating discovery. Many scholars have tried to link Quasimodo’s deformities with certain medical conditions, but I have never seen any reference to a historical character that he may have been based upon. It sounds entirely plausible, and if Hugo was indeed inspired by this deformed stonemason at Notre Dame, it further renews our appreciation of his amazing imaginative powers to take details from real life and weave them into magical literature."
What made Adrian Glew look into the memoirs?
选项
A、The appearance of the carver Trajan.
B、The restoration of Notre Dame.
C、The mention of working with government sculptors.
D、The same dates as the time of Hugo’s interest in Notre Dame.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/7rD7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Ithasthemostinternationalstudentsintheworld.B、ItisattractingmoreandmorestudentsfromAsia.C、Itprovidesaqual
A、Peoplethinkowningahomeisquiteadmiring.B、Rentingahomecanprotectyoufromnegativethings.C、Choosingbetweenbuying
LessNews,MuchBetterA)Inthepastfewdecades,thefortunateamongushaverecognizedthehazardsoflivingwithanoverabund
FemaleRelationshipsA)Severalnewbooksandfilmsexplorethecomplexrelationshipsbetweenwomen.LucyScholesexplainswhyan
TheTruthabouttheEnvironmentA)Formanyenvironmentalists,theworldseemstobegettingworse.Theyhavedevelopedahit-lis
TheTruthabouttheEnvironmentA)Formanyenvironmentalists,theworldseemstobegettingworse.Theyhavedevelopedahit-lis
TheInvisibleFuelProvidesEnsuranceforEnergySecurityintheFutureA)Whenenergyeconomistsgazeintotheircrystalballst
Asforsalaryandinterest,whichismoreimportantinjob-hunting?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Writeacomposition
Yourweightaffectshowlongyoulive—butit’sextremelycomplicatedA)Weoftenthinkaboutweightlossintheshortterm,h
A、Therecanbenospeedyrecoveryformentalpatients.B、Approachestohealingpatientsareessentiallythesame.C、Themindand
随机试题
死锁的形成与_______和并发进程的调度有关。
下列各组词语中画线字的读音,与所给注音相同的一项是()
第三期梅毒的病变不包括
血小板的相对密度为
心尖搏动向左移位见于
《公路水运工程施工企业项目负责人施工现场带班生产制度(暂行)》所称的公路水运工程施工企业项目负责人,包括施工合同段的()。
如果某年的计划增长率高于可持续增长率,则在不从外部股权融资并且其他财务指标不变的情况下,计算确定为了实现计划增长率所需的经营效率或财务政策条件时,直接可根据期末股东权益计算的可持续增长率公式求得结果的财务指标有()。
能达成“会自己系鞋带”这一目标所属的年龄段为()。
"We’veseena【C1】______ofpeople,peoplewhohavehadlongstandingproblemswiththeirsleep,whoreportthattheirsleepisge
逻辑表达式1010OR1101XOR0101等于______。
最新回复
(
0
)