首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight people? According to a recent study by the Nationa
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight people? According to a recent study by the Nationa
admin
2014-12-26
78
问题
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight people?
According to a recent study by the National Centre for Health Statistics, the number of adults characterized as overweight in the United States has jumped to an astonishing one-third of the population. Overweight in this case means being about 20 percent or more above a person’s desirable weight. Since the figures for "desirable weight" have moved upward over the last decade or so, total poundage—even at 20 percent over— may be considerable.
So are the attendant health risks. Excess weight has been linked to cardiovascular disease, hypertension, adult-onset diabetes and some forms of cancer, among other diseases.
Once, when work and school and the grocery store were a two-mile hike away, Americans could afford the calories they consume. But not now, not when millions spend four or five hours a day in front of a TV set—along with a bag of chips, a bowl of buttered popcorn and a six-pack—and there’ s a car or two in every driveway.
"There is no commitment to obesity as a public health problem," said Dr. William Dietz, director of clinical nutrition at the New England Medical Centre in Boston. "We’ ve ignored it, and blamed it on gluttony and sloth."
If one definition of a public health problem is its cost to the nation, then obesity qualifies. According to a study done by Dr. Graham A. Colditz, who teaches at Harvard Medical School, it cost America an estimated $68.8 billion in 1990. But what’s wrong blaming it on gluttony and sloth? True, some unfortunate overweight people have an underlying physical or genetic problem. But for most Americans, the problem is with two of the seven deadly sins.
Losing weight is a desperately difficult business. Preventing gain, however, is not. Consumer information is everywhere and there can be few adults who truly believe that hot dogs, fries, a soda and a couple of Twinkies make a good lunch. But they eat them anyway.
As more and more Americans became educated to the risks of smoking, more and more Americans gave up the habit. Now it appears that Americans need an intensive education in the risks of stuffing themselves and failing to exercise as well.
Given the seductiveness of chocolate and cheese, the couch and the car, that habit will be hard to break. But if an ounce of prevention can obviate a pound of fat, it is well worth the struggle.
In order to solve the overweight problem, the author suggests that everyone need to______.
选项
A、be taught to prevent gaining weight
B、be educated to lose weight effectively
C、seek help from consumer information
D、know what makes a healthy dinner
答案
A
解析
细节题。根据第七段Losing weight is a desperately difficult business.Pre-venting gain,however,is not.可知减肥很困难,但是防止增重并不难。和答案A的prevent gaining weight相对应。根据第八段Now it appears that Americans need anintensive education in the risks of stuffing themselves and failing to exercise as well.进一步可知美国人现在需要的教育,提高对肥胖危害的意识,education和答案A的taught相对应,综合七、八段可知答案应该是A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/91h7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Presentthe"fun"fruitinvariably.B、Notallowchildrentoeattoomuchfruit.C、Notpreparefruitforchildrenwithoutremov
A、Sherankslastinthejobinterview.B、Herperformanceintheclassispoor.C、She’sgotimpressivelaughter.D、Sheisalways
A、Itrequirestoomuchtravelingtodifferentcities.B、Itlimitsinteractionamongstudents.C、Itwillincreaseclasssize.D、I
A、Thedevelopmentofqualityeducation.B、Thechangeofpeople’sinterest.C、Theincreasingnumberofyoungpeople.D、Thecompet
A、Howtohandlespiders.B、SpidersintheUnitedStates.C、People’sfearofspiders.D、Aspecialkindofspider.B选项综合性强,本题可能考查短
Economicgrowthreliesonthreegroupsofpeople.Itreliesonpeoplewhomakegoodsor(36)______services.Itreliesonpeoplew
A、Toplaytheviolinonceagain.B、TogototheUnitedStates.C、Toapplyforascholarship.D、Tohaveherperformancetaped.D细
A、Belesssatisfiedwiththeirwork.B、Belesssatisfiedwiththeirfamilylife.C、Beangrywiththeirtroublesomechildren.D、B
TheStateBoardofRegentswillconsiderlettingalternativeteachertrainingprogramscertifyteachers,expandingtherolethat
A、Reachingonlynineteenpercentoftheworld’spopulation.B、Neglectingagreatmajorityoftheworld’slanguages.C、Havingtoo
随机试题
下列关于神经胶质细胞生理作用的描述,哪几项是正确的
下列制剂中不能迅速起效的是
关节僵硬(主要由关节囊的纤维化引起)表现为
某男,79岁,诊断粘连性肠梗阻,有肠绞窄的可能,拟急诊剖腹探查。术前准备最重要的是
行政解释
2014年8月生效的《公开募集证券投资基金运作管理办法》中规定,80%以上的基金资产投资于其他基金份额的,为()。
曾有调查,我国有创业意愿的大学生高达80%,可最后选择创业的少之又少。大学生包业,最担心的还是风险问题。血本无归的一次创业,可能浇灭创业者一生的热情。在美国,政府制定的“工作分享”计划近年来取得不错的反响,该计划通过增加失业保险机制的灵活性。让员工可以以很
根据艾里康宁的观点,小学生的主导活动是()
WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimemydadwasrepairingsomething,he【K1】______askmetoholdthehammer,andmeanwhile,have
Hehasgottoomuch______toworryaboutyourproblem.
最新回复
(
0
)