Syntax consists of a set of abstract rules that allow words to be combined with other words to form grammatical sentences.It is

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问题 Syntax consists of a set of abstract rules that allow words to be combined with other words to form grammatical sentences.It is universally found that syntactic rules comprise a speaker’s system of i________ linguistic knowledge known as linguistic competence.

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答案internalized

解析 本题在2010年下半年真题第二大题第14小题考查过,主要考查句法学中的句法规则。句法学是语法的重要组成部分,它由一套抽象的规则组成,这些规则能够使词相互结合构成合乎语法的句子。当一个句子符合操本族语者头脑中的语法知识时,它就被认为是合乎语法的。句法规则在所有人类语言中都普遍存在,这些规则包括讲某种语言的人内在的语言知识体系,这种语言知识体系被称为语言能力。
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