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  3. As if they needed any more excuse, new research suggests men need their sleep if they’re to live a long life. Women, on the othe

As if they needed any more excuse, new research suggests men need their sleep if they’re to live a long life. Women, on the othe

admin2023-04-14  21
问题     As if they needed any more excuse, new research suggests men need their sleep if they’re to live a long life. Women, on the other hand, can live long lives【C1】________poor sleep habits as long as they eat a diverse diet that includes vitamin B6 and plenty of vegetables. Vitamin B6 can be found in food such as meat, bananas and nuts.【C2】________other things, it allows the body to use and【C3】________energy from protein and carbohydrates.
    The findings come from a study led by Professor Mark Wahlqyist from Monash University which looked at how diet【C4】________sleep quality and mortality among elderly men and women. Professor Wahlqvist said sleep played a more【C5】________role in men’s mortality than women’s. "Poor sleep has been associated with increased disease rate and mortality. We found that for both【C6】________poor sleep was strongly【C7】________poor appetite and poor perceived health."
    But the researchers also found a【C8】________relationship between a diverse diet and sleep,【C9】________in women. "For women, good sleep only ensures a survival advantage【C10】________they had a diverse diet," said Professor Walhqvist. The study found women were almost twice as likely as men to sleep【C11】________. Women who were poor sleepers had a lower intake of vitamin B6 from food than those whose sleep was【C12】________"fair" or "good". Fair sleepers had lower iron intakes than good sleepers.
    Both men and women could improve their【C13】________ by eating a more【C14】________diet, the research said "Sufficient dietary diversity in men could【C15】________the adverse effect on mortality of poor sleep【C16】________women need to make sure they are eating foods high in vitamin B6," said Professor Walhqvist.
    Participants in the study who did not sleep well were also less able to chew, had poor appetites, and did less physical activity. "These characteristics could lead to lower overall dietary quality and food and nutrition intake, especially for vegetables, protein-rich foods, and vitamin B6. They may also result in the【C17】________of death. Intervention【C18】________on education on healthy dietary【C19】________in elderly people could improve sleep duration and【C20】________more stable levels of health."
【C2】
选项 A、Between
B、Within
C、During
D、Among
答案D
解析 上半句说到维生素B6的来源，空格后则说维生素B6能让身体从蛋白质和碳水化合物中吸收。among other things为固定搭配，意为“除此之外”，符合语义逻辑，故选D项Among。A项Between意为“在……之间”，与other things不构成合乎语言习惯的搭配。 B项Within意为“在……之内”，是指时间和距离。C项During意为“在……时候，在……期间”，后面通常接时间或者过程，放在此处不符合语法和逻辑。
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