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  3. Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the

Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the

admin2010-07-11  41
问题     Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
    But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.
    For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect performance, " said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance. "
    Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate , and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, "The literature" , says one researcher , Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, " is poor".
"…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance" means______.
选项 A、anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
B、not giving people breakfast improve performance
C、having breakfast does not improve performance, either
D、people having breakfast do improve their performance
答案C
解析 语义题。本题问“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”(……让人们吃早饭也不会提高人体机能)”的意思是……本题干的意思与选项C。having breakfast doesnot improve performance，either的意思完全相同，故选C。其它选项：A．任何不吃早饭的人的确能自己的提高人体机能；B．不让人们吃早饭能提高人体机能；D．吃早饭的人的确会提高人体机能。
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