People have different expectations of jobs. Nowadays, whether or not to stay in one position for a long time is a problem that t

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问题     People have different expectations of jobs. Nowadays, whether or not to stay in one position for a long time is a problem that troubles a lot of people. Some people prefer to do the same job in the same company while others would rather change jobs frequently. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    YES
    The merit of going in for a life-time career is obvious. Firstly, working in the same position for a long time can help you become an expert in this area, so you can get familiar with your work from every angle and accumulate abundant experience. If you stick at one post, you will have the opportunity to know every aspect of the job; as time goes by, you will definitely have a good command of it.
    Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn prestige and respect from others.
    In addition, mistakes in your routine tasks would be minimized because of your rich experience.
    Finally, you can establish an extensive social connection relating to the field, which will help you tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your work.
    NO
    Staying in one position for a long time will definitely result in boredom. As people’s patience is limited, some, especially the young, may feel that the longer they do the same job, the less interest they may have. In comparison, if one person changes job frequently, he will never be annoyed by this problem.
    Then let’s look at work motivation. If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may feel bored and tired of doing the same daily routine.
    Changing jobs frequently would endow one with the feeling of freshness. What’s more, in view of the fierce competition in the job market, having more working experiences would definitely be an advantage.

选项

答案 Should We Hold Fast to a Life-time Career? People rarely have an absolute consensus on the controversial issue about whether a man should go in for a lifetime career. Some people prefer to do the same job in the same company since working for a long time in the same position can help one become an expert in that area, while others would rather change jobs frequently for it would endow one with the feeling of freshness. To find the solution, let’s take a close look at the two sides first. On the one hand, social development provides people with opportunities to change jobs freely. When doing different jobs, people can make full use of their different abilities. Take a person with prominent abilities in several areas for instance, after working in a specific field for a period of time, he can pursue further career development in other fields. What’s more, a person with different abilities can often change jobs to seek the feeling of freshness or raise the quality of life. On the other hand, to some people, it is impossible to change jobs frequently. Take an accountant for example, he only masters the accounting knowledge and related experience. He can work excellently in a specific field, and changing job is not necessary for him. In addition, in order to get scientific research results, some scientists devote their lifetime to the cause of science. In summary, whether people stay in the same post or not should depend on their personal situation or their working position. As a saying goes, it is one-sided to treat the question in isolation.

解析     本题讨论人们是否应该长期从事同一工作。如果选择正方观点,可提出以下论据:长期从事同一工作可以帮助你成为该领域的专家,有效地避免日常工作中的小错误,可以在该领域建立深远的社会关系,同时举例证实论点。如若选择反方观点,则可选择以下论据:如果人们长期从事某一工作或长期在某个职位得不到提升会对工作产生倦怠心理;经常换工作可以带来新鲜感,避免工作缺乏动力与激情;拥有更多的工作经历在就业市场也是一项优势。在具体行文方面,考生要先概述材料中正反方观点,然后给出自己的观点,最后总结全文。
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