2. 考研
  3. McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】______fast-foo

McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】______fast-foo

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问题     McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】______fast-food companies to do more to tackle customers who drop their wrappers and beverage boxes in the streets.
    Phil Barton, chief executive of Keep Britain Tidy,【C2】______its new Dirty Pig campaign, said it was the first time it had investigated which【C3】______made up "littered England" and the same names appeared again and again. "We【C4】______litterers for dropping this fast food litter【C5】______the first place but also believe the results have relevant messages for the fast food【C6】______. McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway need to do more to【C7】______littering by their customers."
    He recognised efforts made by McDonald’s,【C8】______placing litter bins and increasing litter patrols, but its litter remained "all too prevalent". All fast food chains should reduce【C9】______packaging, he added. Companies could also reduce prices【C10】______those who stayed to eat food on their premises, offer money-off cash coupons or other【C11】______for those who returned packaging and put more bins at【C12】______points in local streets, not just outside their premises. A spokesman for McDonald’s said: "We do our best.【C13】______we ask all our customers to dispose of litter responsibly." Trials of more extensive, all-day litter patrols were【C14】______in Manchester and Birmingham. KFC said it took its【C15】______for Utter management "very seriously", and would introduce a programme to reduce packaging on many products. Subway said that it worked hard to【C16】______the impact of litter on communities,【C17】______it was "still down to the【C18】______customer to dispose of their litter responsibly". Greggs said it recognised the "continuing challenge for us all",【C19】______having already taken measures to help【C20】______the issue.
【C7】
选项 A、exclude
B、discourage
C、suppress
D、retreat
答案B
解析 动词辨析题。空格位于不定式to之后，表目的。根据need to do more“需要采取更多的措施／行动”和下一段首句提到的efforts made by McDonald’s“麦当劳所做的努力”．可推断此处应该是指麦当劳等快餐业需要采取行动阻止或减少顾客乱丢垃圾的现象。B项discourage“劝阻”填入文中表示“阻止它们的顾客乱丢垃圾”，符合语境。
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