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  3. Criticism of research lays a significant foundation for future investigative work, but when students begin their own projects, t

Criticism of research lays a significant foundation for future investigative work, but when students begin their own projects, t

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问题     Criticism of research lays a significant foundation for future investigative work, but when students begin their own projects, they are likely to that the standards of validity in fieldwork are considerably more rigorous than the standards for most library research. When students are faced with the concrete problem of proof by field demonstration, they usually discover that many of the "important relationships" they may have criticized other researchers for failing to demonstrate are very elusive indeed. They will find, if they submit an outline or questionnaire to their classmates for criticism, that other students make comments similar to some they themselves may have made in discussing previously published research. For example, student researchers are likely to begin with a general question but find themselves forced to narrow its focus. They may learn that question whose meanings seem perfectly obvious to them are not clearly understood by others, or that question which seem entirely objective to them appear to be highly biased to someone else. They usually find that the formulation of good research questions is a much more subtle and frustrating task than is generally believed by these who have not actually attempted it.
What does the author think about trying to find weaknesses in other people’ s research?
选项 A、It should only be attempted by experienced researchers.
B、It may cause researchers to avoid publishing good work.
C、It is currently being done to excess.
D、It can be useful in planning future research.
答案D
解析 第一段作者提到Criticism of research lays a significant foundation for future investigative work，可见发现别人研究中的缺点对将来的研究工作有很大帮助。
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