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  3. There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is a

There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is a

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问题    There are no inevitable outcomes of social class in child rearing. At the same time, there is no question that social class is an important factor in how children are raised and the kind of adults that children become. Regarding social class, sociologists have found that parents socialize their children into the behaviors and norms of their work worlds. Members of the working class are closely supervised and are expected to follow explicit rules at their jobs. If they do not follow the precise rules and do as they are told, they will not keep their jobs. Their experience influences how they deal with their children. As a result, their concern is less with their children’ s motivations and more with their children’ s outward conformity. Thus they are more apt to use physical punishment in managing their children. On the other hand, middle-class parents, who are expected to take more initiative on the job, are more concerned that their children develop curiosity, self-expression, and self-control. They are also more likely to withdraw privileges or affection than to use physical punishment.
This passage is about______.
选项 A、the relation between social class of the parents and their children’ s rearing
B、the similarities between working and middle-class parents
C、the differences between children of working class and the ones of middle class
D、the relation between working class and middle class in their working places
答案A
解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是关于家长的社会地位与 其孩子培养的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题，所以选项A是正确的。
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