设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节英语语法课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点: teaching objectives teaching contents key and difficult points major steps

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问题 设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节英语语法课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:
teaching objectives
teaching contents
key and difficult points
major steps and time allocation
activities and justifications
    教学时间:45分钟
    学生概况:某城镇普通中学九年级(初中三年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数已经达到《义务教育英语课程标准(2011版)》四级水平,学生课堂参与积极性一般。
    语言素材:
Girl 1: Where are you going, Larry?
Boy 1: To Tom’ s party.
Girl 1: Lucky you! I’d love to go to that party!
Boy 1: Yeah, well, I’ m a little nervous. I don’ t know what to wear.
Girl 1: If I were you, I’ d wear a shirt and tie.
Boy 1: What if everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts?
Girl 1: Oh, you shouldn’ t worry about what other people are wearing.
Boy 1: And I don’t have a present. What if everyone brings a present?
Girl 1: If I were you, I’ d take a small present—a pen or something. Keep it in your pocket and if everyone has a present, you can give him yours. If not, you can keep it.
Boy 1: OK. But what if I don’t know anyone?
Girl 1: If you don’t know anyone, you can talk to Tom. He’ll introduce you to people.
Boy 1: I guess I can do that.
Girl 1; Look! You’re sure to have fun. But if you’re still nervous, you can leave.

选项

答案Teaching Content: This class contains some key vocabulary and target language about giving advice to people. Teaching Objectives: Knowledge objective (1)Key Vocabulary: tie (2)Target Language: If I were you, I’ d wear a shirt and tie. If I were you, I’ d take a small present. Ability objective Students should develop their listening skills and improve their communicative competence. Emotional objective Students should give some directions to those who are in trouble and get into the habit of helping others. Teaching Key Points: (1)Listening practice (2)Target language Teaching Difficult Point: Students should cultivate the ability to use the target language. Teaching Methods: (1)Listening to cassettes (2)Pair work (3)Teaching by induction Teaching Aids: A tape recorder, a picture of a person in a lion’s cage, a projector Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Revision(5 minutes) Check homework. Students talk about how to spend a large amount of money. Invite a student to come to the front of the class and ask, if you had 100,000 yuan, what would you buy? Students take turns answering his / her question. (Justification: The revision will examine students’ learning effect and easily lead in the text.) Step 2 Presentation(10 minutes) 2a The teacher makes students’ attention focus on the picture, and asks students to describe it. Help students say that the boy is going to somewhere, but he doesn’ t know what to wear. The girl is helping him to pick out clothes. Then points to the list of reasons, and invite a student to read them to the class. T: You are going to listen to a conversation between Larry, and the girl, and circle the reasons. For the first time, you only need to listen to it. For the second time, you should listen to it again and circle the reasons. Check the answers. (Justification: The process of this step can provide practice for students in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.) 2b Read the instructions to the class. Point to the list of sentences. Invite a student to read them to the class. T: You will listen to the same conversation again. This time you are going to check the four things that Larry’ s sister says to him. Play the recording again. Students listen and check the things. Check the answers. (Justification: The process of this step provides listening practice for students in using the target language.) Step 3 Practice(10 minutes) The teacher points to the list of Larry’ s worries in the box, and invites a student to read them to the class. Then asks students to look back at the list of checked sentences. Read the instructions to the class. T: Please make conversations by using information from Activities 2b and 2c. Ask a pair of students to demonstrate a conversation to the class. S1: I don’t know what to wear. S2: If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. Get students to work in pairs. As the pairs work together, walk around the room checking the pairs’ progress and giving language and pronunciation support as needed. After all the students have a chance to play both parts, stop the activity. Ask different students to perform their conversations. Optional activity Ask students to write down a problem they have on a piece of paper. Have students exchange papers with one another and read the one they receive. Then ask students to write two pieces of advice they would give the other student. Ask a student to read his / her advice to the class. The rest guess the problem. (Justification: This activity provides oral practice for students in using the target language.) Step 4 Grammar Focus(15 minutes) Ask different students to read the question and answer and the statements to the class. S1: What would you do if you won a million dollars? S2: I’d give it to charity. S3: If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. S4: If I were you, I’ d take a small present. Write them on the blackboard. Show a picture of someone in a lion’s cage on the screen by a projector. Ask students questions pointing to the picture. T; Have you ever been in a lion’s cage? Ss: No. T: That’s right. None of us has ever been in a lion’s cage. What would you do if you were in a lion’s cage?(Write the question on the blackboard.) S1: I’d call for help.(Write the sentence on the blackboard.) T: What about you? S1: I’d get out fast.(Write the sentence on the blackboard.) Get several more examples from other students. T: When we talk about things that haven’t happened, we often use the word "would"(underline the word "would" in the question). Apostrophe "d" is the abbreviation of the word "would"(underline the abbreviation "d" in the answers). Then underline the word "were" in the two statements. T: When you tell someone what you would do, you use the expression if I were you. Get all the students to read the target language on the blackboard. Pronunciation note When saying the words "would you" in phrases such as what would you do ..., English speakers often run the words together and pronounce these words as if they were spelled "wudjudu". (Justification: Let students know the point of the grammar and the right pronunciation of words.) Step 5 Summary and Homework(5 minutes) Summary: In this class, we’ve learned the target language. I’d give it to charity and if I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. And we’ve also done much listening practice using the target language. Homework: Write a composition entitiled "What would you do if you go abroad? ", and share your views with other students. (Justification: Students could consolidate what they have learned, and practice their writing ability.) Blackboard Design: Unit 4 What would you do? Section A The Second Period Target language: A; What would you do if you won a million dollars? B: I’ d give it to charity. A: If I were you, I’ d wear a shirt and tie. B: If I were you, I’ d take a small present. A; What would you do if you were in a lion’s cage? B: I’d call for help. C: I’ d get out fast.

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