首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Marriage and family. B、Crime and deviance. C、Social inequality and stratification. D、Manners and rituals. D信息题。排除法作答。录音中提到:The
A、Marriage and family. B、Crime and deviance. C、Social inequality and stratification. D、Manners and rituals. D信息题。排除法作答。录音中提到:The
admin
2022-01-23
43
问题
I: Have they got any conclusion as to how people should interact with one another?
W: Yes. There exist in people’s consciousness rules, or imagined models of conduct, that guide and control people’s behavior. Social norms, therefore, are the part of culture learned by all members of a society. Of course, laws enforced by governments are one kind of social norm but by no means the only kind. Indeed, etiquette, rituals, and fashion are also called norms but are not embodied in legal statutes.
I: So people should conform to norms.
W: It’s true in a sense. But not all norms apply to every member of society because individuals differ in the parts, or the roles, that they play in everyday life. When these different parts become expectations to which people feel an obligation to conform, they are called social roles. Any recurring pattern of interaction among individuals playing different roles may be said to possess or to constitute a social structure. One may therefore speak of the social structure of the American middle-class family, of General Motors or Harvard University, or of a juvenile gang. Or it may even be American society as a whole. However, many of the major subfields of sociology involve the naming of a recognized area of human activity receded by the phrase "the society of". Established fields of teaching and research include sociologies of politics, law, religion or education.
I: What else do sociologists study besides human relationship?
W: They also study some social phenomena that are not the subjects of any other scholarly discipline. These include marriage and family; crime and deviance and social inequality and stratification. Criminology, the study of crime, in particular, has become virtually an autonomous specialty within sociology, especially in the United States. It is mainly concerned with the study of deviant behavior, including those not involving violations of the law.
I: Right.
W: A newer interdisciplinary subfield is sociobiology. It investigates the causal relations between the human genetic constitution and social behavior.
I: My last question is how do sociologists conduct their research?
W : They make use of nearly all the methods used in the other social sciences and the humanities, from advanced mathematical statistics to the interpretation of texts. Quantitative methods, increasingly refined and adapted to computer technology, continue to play a central role in the discipline, tending to predominate, at least in the United States, in the research reported in sociology journals.
I: Thank you Prof. Wilson for your wonderful introduction to sociology.
W: My pleasure.
6. Where does interaction exist?
7. Which one can NOT be called social norms?
8. Which one is NOT the social phenomenon studied by sociologists besides human relationships?
9. Which study dose criminology concern with?
10. How do sociologists conduct their research?
选项
A、Marriage and family.
B、Crime and deviance.
C、Social inequality and stratification.
D、Manners and rituals.
答案
D
解析
信息题。排除法作答。录音中提到:They also study some social phenomena that are not the subjects of any other scholarly discipline.These include marriage and family;crime and deviance and social inequality and stratification.选项A、B、C都有提及,因此选项D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TOIK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
AspectsthatMayFacilitateReadingI.Determiningyour【T1】______【T1】______A.Readingfor【T2】______:【T2】______likeread
(1)ItwassaidbySirGeorgeBernardShawthat"EnglandandAmericaaretwocountriesseparatedbythesamelanguage."Myfirst
A、Theycomefromthesamecultureandbackground.B、Theywriteintheirownmotherlanguages.C、Theybringtheirownculturesin
CharacteristicsqfAmericanCultureI.PunctualityA.Goingtothetheater:be【T1】______twentyminutesprior【T1】______B.
CharacteristicsqfAmericanCultureI.PunctualityA.Goingtothetheater:be【T1】______twentyminutesprior【T1】______B.
A、Joiningvariousclubsinthecampus.B、Takinginternshipbeforegraduation.C、Attendingrelevantsocialfunctions.D、Seekingf
StoryTellingI.StatusofstorytellingA.Inthepastprovidedcultural【T1】______【T1】______providedmoraleducation
DifferentTypesofLearningI.ThedefinitionoflearningA.AprocessofpeopleexperiencingrelationshipbetweeneventsB.【T1】
DifferentTypesofLearningI.ThedefinitionoflearningA.AprocessofpeopleexperiencingrelationshipbetweeneventsB.【T1】
(1)ThismonthSingaporepassedabillthatwouldgivelegalteethtothemoralobligationtosupportone’sparents.CalledtheM
随机试题
五段导轨拼装时,应先将第3段导轨吊装在调整垫块上,以它作为拼装基准,然后依次拼装床身的第()段。
设函数f(x)满足f(1)=0,f’(1)=2,求。
关于产业资本,下列说法错误的是()
根据《水利水电工程施工通用安全技术规程》(SL398-2007),人力搬运爆破器材时,搬运者之间的距离应不小于()。
已知某经济作物六年的产量分别是20,15,22,25,27,31,那么其平均增长量是()。
在我国,基金发起人不包括()
小强因为与父母发生争吵。主动打电话寻求社会工作者小王的帮助。小王为了与小强进行初次面谈,需要做的准备工作包括()。
2018年8月,第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第五次会议通过了《关于修改的决定》,依据该《决定》,下列说法正确的是_____。
SQL语言的GRANT和REVOKE语句主要用来维护数据库的
A、Therearenorapidsorwaterfalls.B、Thereisaconstant,strongwind.C、Navigationisratherdifficult.D、Frequentstormscau
最新回复
(
0
)