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  3. When you have to meet someone from a different culture, be prepared. If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better

When you have to meet someone from a different culture, be prepared. If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better

admin2012-02-29  31
问题     When you have to meet someone from a different culture, be prepared. If you understand cultural differences, you’ll be a better communicator — even before you open your mouth!
    In many Western cultures, men stand up before they are【S1】______to someone important. Standing up shows politeness and【S2】______. After that, someone will usually offer to shake hands. But in the East,【S3】______introductions often begin and end with bowing rather than shaking hands.
    Now, let’s look at the simple introduction of shaking hands. Americans like a【S4】______handshake. But the French【S5】______a light, short handshake. If you shake a Frenchman’s hand the American way, he may think you’re uncultured.
    People in Eastern European countries and some Latino cultures prefer shorter handshakes, too. Hugging after shaking hands is also a common introduction. Don’t be scared or【S6】______if you meet someone in Brazil and he gives you a hug. If you【S7】______this gesture, your friendship may not start well!
    The【S8】______customs for eye contact vary between cultures, too. Westerners appreciate regular eye contact during conversations. Refusing to look a Westerner in the eye may be understood as lack of trust, or maybe【S9】______. But in some African countries, too much eye contact can offend or sometimes have romantic meanings. Some people in Middle Eastern countries may appear to have their eyes half-closed while talking to you. Although it might seem like they’re tired or bored, such behavior is normal and should not be taken【S10】______.
[A] proper     [F] firm          [K] introduced
[B] respect    [G] misinterpret  [L] illustrate
[C] boredom    [H] personally    [M] offended
[D] naturally  [I] light         [N] typical
[E] prefer     [J] impression    [O] preferable
【S3】
选项
答案N
解析 空前的in the East“在东方”以及空后的often表明，本空应填一与in the East“在东方”这一范围以及often“通常”这一表示普遍性的词相一致的形容词，备选项中只有[N]typical“典型的”符合要求，故答案为[N]。此处是说，在东方，典型的介绍通常以鞠躬开始和结束，而非握手。
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大学英语四级

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