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  3. What kind of speech act is performed in utterance "Come round on Saturday" when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand

What kind of speech act is performed in utterance "Come round on Saturday" when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand

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问题 What kind of speech act is performed in utterance "Come round on Saturday" when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand?
选项 A、Direct speech act.
B、Locutionary act.
C、Indirect speech act.
D、Perlocutionary act.
答案C
解析 本题考查言语行为理论。题干：当“周六过来”这句话被作为一种邀请而不是一种要求说出时，这属于哪种言语行为?direct speech act“直接言语行为”指说话者直接说出自己想要表达的想法；locutionary act“言内行为”指说话本身所构成的行为，即用声音说出有意义的话语；indirect speech act“间接言语行为”指交际者不直接说出其要说的话，而是通过另外一种言语来间接地表达其用意；perlocutionary act“言后行为”是话语所产生的后果或引起的变化。题干中“周六过来”这句话没有直接用邀请的词汇，而是间接地表达邀请，所以此处是间接言语行为。故本题选C。
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