2. 外语
  3. A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not 【C1】______true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not 【C1】______true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still

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问题     A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not 【C1】______true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two【C2】______ to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for【C3】______; second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will 【C4】______. The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write【C5】______ in the target language, the ability to read and understand the【C6】_____language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest 【C7】______and communication hardware and software.
    Does a born and bred bilingual 【C8】______a better translator than someone who learned language B later in【C9】______? There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important. 【C10】______, a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing【C11】______language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what 【C12】______known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks【C13】______full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals【C14】______don’t know the culture of the target language well enough to 【C15】______top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language 【C16】______its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they【C17】______in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often【C18】______the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.
    On【C19】______other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth 【C20】______of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions(from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.
【C6】
选项 A、source
B、target
C、origin
D、standard
答案A
解析 语境搭配。根据上下文分析：翻译的技能和经验不仅包括能很好地用目的语(thetarget language)进行写作的能力，还要有能完全读懂源语(the sourcelanguage)的能力以及运用最新的文字或信息处理软、硬件的能力。所填之词应为与目的语相对之词，故答案为source。
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本试题收录于： CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格（CATTI）分类
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