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  3. While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursu

While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursu

admin2015-01-03  34
问题     While jobs in science, technology, engineering and math(STEM)professions may be plentiful, many teenagers are unwilling to pursue a long-term career in these fields. According to a new survey, students in sixth through twelfth grade felt that careers as doctors and engineers would offer the most job opportunities upon graduating from college, but 67 percent were of two minds about whether they would pursue these careers, due to a multitude of difficulties involved.
    Chief among the challenges is the cost and time it takes to get a degree. According to this survey, 26 percent of respondents felt that the cost and difficulty of pursuing professionally qualifying education in these fields were too high compared with other fields. Additionally, 25 percent of students felt that these career paths were too challenging and involved too much studying.
    Careers as doctors and engineers were not the only places where students saw opportunities, though. According to the survey, the three career fields offering the greatest opportunity were doctors, engineers and teachers, followed by lawyers and entrepreneurs.
    "It’s encouraging to see that more students see the value of STEM careers like engineering, but clearly STEM professionals and educators can be doing more to support students along this career path," said Jim Rooney, ASQ chair and quality engineer with ABSG Consulting.
    That is because 25 percent of teenage respondents stated their grades in math and science aren’t good enough to pursue a future career in those subjects. For once, parents agreed with their children, as 53 percent of parents who responded in a similar survey were worried about the challenges these fields presented to their children. Just over a quarter of parents, 26 percent, also felt that teachers were not preparing their children enough for future careers in STEM fields.
    Another factor contributing to the non-pursuit of STEM jobs is the growing gender gap in education. According to this survey, 30 percent of girls stated that math was their most challenging subject, compared with 19 percent of boys. Additionally, 33 percent of girls admitted they felt teachers did not prepare them enough for future careers in STEM careers, compared with just 9 percent of boys.
    The information in this survey is based on the responses of 713 students and a complementary survey of 327 parents with children between the ages of 10 and 17.
This passage is intended to______.
选项 A、encourage students to undertake STEM jobs
B、describe the difficulty facing STEM students
C、introduce the result of a survey on STEM jobs
D、help college graduates to find STEM jobs
答案C
解析 该题可能有些难。整个文章并没有列举理工行业的种种诱人之处，也没有明确鼓励中学生投身到这些行业之中。此外，这些行业就业形势良好，不需解决就业难等问题。文章多次使用this survey和百分比，表明作者的意图是说明调查的结果，同时也分析了背后的原因。
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