What are the differences between inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?

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问题 What are the differences between inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?

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答案Affixes attached to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are inflectional, thus known as inflectional morphemes. Modern English is an analytical language. Most endings are lost, leaving only a few inflectional affixes, such as plural forms of nouns -s(-es), and the comparative and superlative degree forms of adjectives: -er, -est. Derivational affixes are affixes added to other morphemes to create new words. Derivational affixes can be further divided into prefixes and suffixes.

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