首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
admin
2022-03-08
39
问题
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
While approximately 7,000 languages are spoken in the world today, only about half are expected to survive this century. A number of factors contribute to this loss: increasing globalization, which pushes countries and individuals to shift to national or international languages for economic reasons; lack of support for regional languages in educational systems and mass media; persecution of minority linguistic groups by governments and disruption of communities during war and emigration.
It is difficult to predict the future for any particular language. While some minority languages will thrive for generations to come, many of the world’s languages are moving towards extinction within a generation.
One stressor that may be the tipping point for some communities is climate change. Many small linguistic communities are located on islands and coastlines vulnerable to hurricanes and a rise in sea levels. Other communities are settled on lands where increases in temperature and fluctuations in precipitation can threaten traditional farming and fishing practices.
These changes will force communities to relocate, creating climate change refugees. The resultant dispersal of people will lead to the splintering of linguistic communities and increased contact with other languages. These changes will place additional pressures on languages that are already struggling to survive.
When a language is lost, the result can be a loss of identity, one that may impact the health and vitality of a community for generations to come. The importance of the connection between language and identity can be seen here in Canada.
The loss of a language is also a loss of data needed to better understand human cognition, as happens when a language disappears before its structures and patterns have been documented. It is a loss of knowledge about the world as well, as when descriptive names for plants or practices—still unknown outside a local area—are forgotten.
选项
A、The rising sea level may cause damage to their habitat.
B、Instability of rain fall may be unfavourable to farming and fishing.
C、The changes may bring about the split of linguistic communities.
D、All of the above.
答案
D
解析
语义的理解与判断。根据原文“Many small linguistic communities are located on islands and coastlines vulnerable to hurricanes and a rise in sea levels”可知,海平面上升会造成居住地的破坏,选项A正确。根据原文“Other communities…and fluctuations in precipitation Can threaten traditional farming and fishing practices”可知,降水的波动可能会不利于耕种和捕鱼,选项B正确。根据原文“These changes will force communities to relocate…The resultant dispersal of people will lead to the splintering of linguistic communities”可知,这些变化最终可能会导致语言群体的分裂,选项C正确。因此,本题A、B和C三个选项陈述均正确,答案为选项D。本题考查听者对文章的梳理和概括能力,以及对词句的理解,如 “fluctuations in precipitation”(降水的波动) 。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/bi0O777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)wassetupin1988toassessinformationonclimatechangeanditsimpact.
Accordingtotheweatherforecast,whichisusually______,itwillrainthisafternoon.
OfalltheemployedworkersintheUnitedStates,12.5millionarepartofatemporaryworkforce.TheUnitedStatesBureauofLa
OfalltheemployedworkersintheUnitedStates,12.5millionarepartofatemporaryworkforce.TheUnitedStatesBureauofLa
Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,______heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherinfant.
AmericanIndianlanguages,whichdifferwidely,tendedtogroupmanyunitsofmeaningintomultisyllabicwords.
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromEnglishintoChinese.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
随机试题
Somepeoplegiveuptryingtolearnaforeignlanguage.Itcanseemtoomuchlikehardwork.Buttheproblemcomeswhentheygo
异位妊娠中最多见的是
犬,4月龄,生长缓慢、呕吐、腹泻、贫血,经粪便检查确诊为蛔虫和复孔绦虫混合感染,最佳的治疗药物是
居住区公共服务设施应该()。
上档键Shift仅对标有双符号的键起作用。()
申请期货公司营业部负贵人任职资格所需提交的申请材料不包括( )。
关于事业单位长期债券投资的会计处理,下列表述中错误的是()。
世界遗产被称为“地球的名片”,它们既是古代文明史的__________,又是一个国家、一个城市现代文明的标志。而近些年,不少地区“杀鸡取卵、竭泽而渔”式的申遗、开发,却让我们付出__________代价。这种方式的背后,__________的是个别地方政府
随着气温上升,热带雨林遭受闪电雷击并引发大火的几率也会上升。然而,目前的监测表明,美洲热带雨林虽然更频繁地受到闪电雷击,却没有引发更多的森林大火。研究者认为这可能与近年来雨林中藤蔓植物大量增加有关。以下哪项如果为真,最能支持上述结论?
(2019年真题)甲公司将售房过程中收集到的购房者的姓名、身份证号码、电话、家庭住址等信息打包出售。甲公司的行为侵害了购房者的()。
最新回复
(
0
)