首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
A、The mind can be completely understood through scientific observation. B、The mind is too complex to be considered part of the "
A、The mind can be completely understood through scientific observation. B、The mind is too complex to be considered part of the "
admin
2015-01-26
43
问题
Welcome to Physiology 100. I’m Doctor Ann Robert. 1 assume everyone here is a sophomore, since this is the Nursing Department second-year physiology course. If you are first-year nursing students, please see me after class about transferring into an introductory course. Okay, I’d like to begin my first lecture by introducing two important terms, vitalism versus mechanism. How many of you have heard of these terms? Oh, I see some of you have. Well, vitalism and mechanism are two completely opposite approaches to human physiology. According to the vitalist, the laws of physics and chemistry alone can not explain the processes of life. To the vitalist, there is a so-called vital force, and this vital force is totally separate from that of energy. As you may have guessed, vitalism is a kind of philosophical approach. Mechanism, on the other hand, is the view that all life phenomena, no matter how complex, can be explained according to chemical and physical laws. Since we can support mechanism through scientific experimentation, the modern scientist tends to be a mechanist. But vitalism is not totally dismissed, especially in fields such as brain physiology, where terms such as human consciousness haven’t been defined yet in physic-chemical terms. I recently read an interesting article dealt with this very question. Is the mind separate from brain, or is the mind only the chemical and physiological workings of the brain? I’d like to continue with this next time, so that we can speak in more detail. I have some copies of that article. And I want you to take it with you and read it for next week.
Questions 26-30 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. For whom is the lecture intended?
27. When is this course given?
28. How would a vitalist view the functions of the mind?
29. What does the professor tell her students to do?
30. What is mechanism according to the passage?
选项
A、The mind can be completely understood through scientific observation.
B、The mind is too complex to be considered part of the "vital force".
C、The mind and the brain have the same chemical and physical functions.
D、The mind may function separately from the brain.
答案
D
解析
根据语句“Is the mind separate from brain,or is the mind only the chemical and physiologicalworkings of the brain?”可看出这是两种观点,前者属于vitalism,而后半句是mechanism的观点。因此D是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/c9T3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
下列关于手术进行中无菌原则的描述,正确的有
Thepresidentisill,sothesecretarywillbe______forhimaschairmanatthemeeting.
"Igotcancerinmyprostrate."DetectiveAndySipowiczofthefictional15’Precinct,astoic,bigbearofaman,isclearlyi
Henevergavemuchthoughttotheadditionalkilogramshehad______lately.
A、Alltheinjectionsgiven40yearsagowerecontaminated.B、Thecontaminatedvaccinesmaycausecancerinhumans.C、Vaccinesar
Readingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothescholarsoftheclassicalandmedievalworlds,whiledur
A、Exposuretosevereweatherwouldleadtocold.B、Whenyouhavecaughtcold,youwouldchill.C、Theviruscanspreadthroughdr
A(n)______isapersonwhostudiestheorigin,thebehavior,andthephysical,social,andculturaldevelopmentofhumanbeings.
Peterwasseencryingwhenhecameoutoftheoffice.Wecandeducethathemusthavebeenpunished.
A、Ataphysician’soffice.B、Atthepostoffice.C、Atthepediatrician’soffice.D、Atanophthalmologist’soffice.D由对话可知,双方在谈论
随机试题
男,18岁,开水烫伤右手、右前臂,查体见创面水泡大,渗出多,创基潮红,疼痛明显,最好的处置是
以下属于主动靶向制剂的是
肝片形吸虫对牛羊等动物的感染性阶段是
甲以自己的名义,用家庭共有财产捐资设立以资助治疗麻风病为目的的基金会法人,由乙任理事长。后因对该病的防治工作卓有成效使其几乎绝迹,为实现基金会的公益性,现欲改变宗旨和目的。下列哪一选项是正确的?(2015年卷三第1题)
道教真武大帝的道场在()。
已知a+b=8,ab=一20,则(a-b)a3+(b-a)b3=()。
设4阶方阵则A的逆阵A—1=________.
若需要为XV类重载乘法运算符,运算结果为XV类型,在将其声明为类的成员函数时,下列原型声明正确的是()。
Lookatthequestionsforthispart.Forquestions24-30,indicatewhichofthealternativesA,B,orCisthemostappropri
A、Anexperiencedteacher.B、AnEnglishtranslator.C、ATOEFLinterviewer.D、Alanguageresearcher.A选项均为关于职业的名词短语,推断本题与人物职业有关。根据
最新回复
(
0
)