首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Society. B、Gender. C、Economy. D、Environment. B本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环
A、Society. B、Gender. C、Economy. D、Environment. B本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环
admin
2017-03-20
40
问题
W: I’m beginning to see your point. A single lifestyle decides nothing if not integrated with a good environment.
M: That’s right. So during the 1980s and 1990s, there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important,(6)health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live.
W: This is a new concept of health. And I heard it’s called the socio-ecological view, isn’t it?
M: Yes.(7- 1)In 1986,representatives from 38 countries gathered in Ottawa, Canada, to hold the first International Conference of Health Promotion. It was at that conference that the broad socio-ecological view of health was endorsed.
W: What were the details of the endorsement?
M:(7-2)Well, the representatives declared that the fundamental conditions and resources for health are peace, shelter, education, food, a viable income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity. Moreover, improvement in health requires a secure foundation in these basic requirements. From this statement, we can find that the creation of health is about much more than encouraging healthy individual behaviors and lifestyles and providing appropriate medical care.(8)It must include addressing such issues as poverty, pollution, urbanization, natural resource depletion, social alienation and poor working conditions.
W: Oh, I see. But how are they affecting health?
M:(9)They do not operate separately. Rather, they are interacting and interdependent. The complex interrelationships between them determine the conditions that promote health. A broad socio-ecological view of health suggests that the promotion of health must include a strong social, economic and environmental focus.
W: That’s right.
M: As we all know, good health is a major source for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor health or be harmful to it.(10)The Ottawa Conference not only redefines the notion of health. More importantly, it brings practical meaning and action to this broad notion of health promotion. It presents fundamental strategies and approaches in achieving health for all.
W: Then what is the basic philosophy of this health promotion?
M: Very easy to understand. Just to enable people to increase control over and to improve their health.
W: The new concept of health you have told us today is very useful to our understanding of health. Thank you very much.
M: You are welcome.
This is the end of Part Two of the interview. Questions 6 to 10 are based on what you have just heard.
6. According to the socio-ecological view of health, which of the following is NOT related to people’s health?
7. What can we know about the first International Conference of Health Promotion in 1986?
8. According to the Ottawa Conference, which of the following problems should be addressed?
9. How are social factors influencing physical health?
10. Which of the following is the significance of the Ottawa Conference?
选项
A、Society.
B、Gender.
C、Economy.
D、Environment.
答案
B
解析
本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环境的角度来看待健康的,而没有提到性别,因此答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/dJzK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Nowadays,manycoinedwordssuchasChaonvemerge.Somepeoplesaythesewordsaresimpleandconciseinform,butothersdon’t
Somepeopleagreethatuniversitiesshouldacceptequalnumbersofmaleandfemalestudentsineverymajor.Towhatextentdoyo
Amongthecollegestudentsnowadays,thereisthetendencytoattachtoomuchimportancetoforeignholidays,whileneglectingo
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
Nobodycanlivewithoutothers’support,andnosocialorganizationcanboomwithoutgroupmembers’contribution.Soteamspirit
DonnyDeutschemphasizestheimportanceof______asthekeytosuccess.InDonny’sview,comparedwithmen,womenaremoreconce
AccordingtoRichard,whatwastheconceptofhealthbeforethe1940s?
我在山坡的小屋里,悄悄掀起窗帘,窥见园中大干世界,一片喧闹。(2003年真题)
A、Itisveryadventurous.B、Itisverysensational.C、Itisveryprivate.D、Itisveryinteresting.C本题设题点在访谈开篇处。根据句(1)可知,采访者认为这
随机试题
当前计算机正朝两级方向发展,即()
A.“乌金衣”B.“挂甲”C.“骨塞”D.“通天眼”E.“血丝”羚羊角中上部有一条隐约可辨的细孔道直通角尖,习称
助销是指承销商向社会推销债券,到了销售截止日期,未售出的余额由承销商负责认购。()
根据外商投资企业法律制度的规定,下列关于特殊目的公司的表述中,正确的是()。
马克思主义唯物辩证法认为,事物发展的根本规律是( )。
什么是观察?主要的观察品质有哪些?
教唆犯的特点及成立要件。
preferentialtarifftreatment
A、 B、 C、 D、 D在软件开发中,开发人员的交流是非常主要的,而一个开发人员进入一个新的软件系统做开发,需要相当长的一个阶段以适应软件的开发,这主要是由于新的人员需要一定时间的培训以熟悉软件系统的开发状
Inwhichofthefollowingfactorsdoestheweatheroftonightandthatoftomorrowdiffer?
最新回复
(
0
)