美国人认为,向人借钱的是聪明人,借钱给人的是傻瓜。美国政府、企业和普通百姓都以此为准则,使资源丰富的美国成为欠债最多的国家。美国人用明天的钱,使今天的楼市一落千丈、通胀加剧。无论是美国政府还是企业和个人,总认为美国是世界最富裕的国家,可以为所欲为地借钱、用

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问题     美国人认为,向人借钱的是聪明人,借钱给人的是傻瓜。美国政府、企业和普通百姓都以此为准则,使资源丰富的美国成为欠债最多的国家。美国人用明天的钱,使今天的楼市一落千丈、通胀加剧。无论是美国政府还是企业和个人,总认为美国是世界最富裕的国家,可以为所欲为地借钱、用钱。然而,靠借钱过日子的国家,总不是一个健康的国家。“不用花一分钱可以成为豪宅业主”,终于引发了波及全球的金融危机;靠印钞票来掠取他国资产,会使自己的诚信彻底丧失。不负责任地“向人借钱的聪明人”,反被聪明所误,这已成为威胁美国安全的因素之一。

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答案 The Americans believe that borrowing money from others is smart, while lending money to others is foolish. The U.S. government, companies and common people all regard this as a guideline, which renders this resourceful nation the most indebted one in the world. With tomorrow’s money, the Americans have undermined today’s housing market and aggravated the inflation. The U.S. government, companies and common people always consider the United States as the wealthiest nation in the world, so that they can borrow and spend as much as they want. However, a nation depending upon borrowing is in no way a healthy nation. One can become the owner of a luxury house without spending a cent, and finally a global financial crisis was brought about. It costs a nation its entire credit to plunder property from other nations by paper-currency printing. A smart guy who borrows irresponsibly is too clever to be wise, and this has become one of the facts threatening the U.S. national security.

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