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  3. Your camera is snatched. Will you ever see it a-gain? Probably not. But it may send postcards from its new owner. The【C1】_______

Your camera is snatched. Will you ever see it a-gain? Probably not. But it may send postcards from its new owner. The【C1】_______

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问题     Your camera is snatched. Will you ever see it a-gain? Probably not. But it may send postcards from its new owner. The【C1】________of recovery of lost or stolen cameras have improved【C2】________newer devices combined with online photo-sharing services create a digital track one can【C3】________with the right tools.
    Dozens of cameras from major manufacturers【C4】________the serial number found on a camera’s body into its software as well. The serial number is then included in the metadata with which every picture taken by the camera is tagged. When a photo is uploaded at sites like Flickr, they can; therefore, be【C5】________and indexed. Mr. Westin’s company, which makes the Gadget-Trak theft-recovery applications, has begun to create a searchable image database for lost cameras. When the owners upload the tagged photos they provide the【C6】________link. Once the database is established, the company will compare it with that of a list of missing serial numbers【C7】________by police.
    Of course, even if a camera’s serial number crops up,【C8】________the device’s current location need not be【C9】________. However, there is also good news: posted pictures may give clues【C10】________its current location. Even more helpfully, more and more cameras now come【C11】________a GPS receiver for inserting geographical coordinates into a picture’s metadata. Flickr won’t show the uploading account holder such information【C12】________a user explicitly permits it. Photos posted in other ways,【C13】________, may leak this information more casually. With enough such【C14】________, police could ask a photo service or obtain a(n)【C15】________to retrieve location data stored in the user’s account.
    Mr. Westin says that photographers can examine an image taken by their camera【C16】________losing it and extract the serial number. He wants to release a tool to make this【C17】________. All this is, of course, a double-edged【C18】________. Any information that helps find stolen【C19】________may also be used to track camera owners’ activities. Tools to【C20】________such data before photos are uploaded to the internet are available. And thieves know it.
【C15】
选项 A、warrant
B、excuse
C、inspiration
D、obligation
答案A
解析 上文提到个人信息受到保护，因此在有了足够的线索后，警察想要检索存储在相机主人的账户上的位置数据依然要得到相关的许可，故选A项warrant“授权，依据”，指获得“授权”。警察一般都会用正当理由依法行事，B项的excuse“借口”不对。获得用户的个人信息不需要什么灵感。排除C项inspiration“灵感”。D项obligation“义务，责任”通常不与obtain(获得)搭配，而是与have连用构成短语have an obligation，意为“有义务……”。
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