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  3. Fread’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss physician, psychiatrist, philosopher and psychologist. Selecting Jung as

Fread’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss physician, psychiatrist, philosopher and psychologist. Selecting Jung as

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问题 Fread’s most famous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a
Swiss physician, psychiatrist, philosopher and
psychologist. Selecting Jung as his favorite "son," Freud
appointed him his successor. Moreover, toward the end 【R1】______
of their seven-years, teacher-disciple relationship, Jung 【R2】______
prophetically wrote to Freud, quoting from Nietzsche’s
Thus Spake Zarathustra, "One repays a teacher badly if
one retains only a pupil." 【R3】______
A year later, the pupil broke off his master and 【R4】______
eventually became one of the leading forces in the
psychoanalytic movement.
Jung’ s dissatisfaction with Freudian psychoanalysis
arises from theoretical differences with Freud concerning 【R5】______
on the interpretation of dreams and the model of the 【R6】______
human psyche. According to Freud, all human behavior,
including dreams, is fundamentally sexual therefore it is 【R7】______
driven by an individual’s sexual energy or libido. Freud
interpreted dreams almost exclusively in sexual terms,
liking most of them to the Oedipus or Electra complexes. 【R8】______
Jung disagreed with Freud’s basic premise that all human
behavior is sexual driven; more than sexual imagery, 【R9】______
Jung argued, appears in dreams. In his work, Jung asserts
that dreams include mythological images as well as
sexual ones. Jung’s new idea caused him to be banished
from the psychoanalytic community for a few years.
During this time, however, he formulated his own model
of the human psyche, which would become most 【R10】______
important contribution to psychology and literary criticism.
【R9】
选项
答案driven改为drive。
解析 考查词性辨析。driven是drive的过去分词，为形容词性；drive可作动词和名词，在此处用作名词表示“(人的)强烈欲望”。sexual drive意为“性欲”。
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