2. 外语
  3. In her recent book Lean In, Sheryl Sandberg examines why women’s progress in achieving leadership roles has stalled, explains th

In her recent book Lean In, Sheryl Sandberg examines why women’s progress in achieving leadership roles has stalled, explains th

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问题 In her recent book Lean In, Sheryl Sandberg examines why women’s progress in achieving leadership roles has stalled, explains the root causes and offers compelling solutions.
选项 A、slowed
B、stumbled
C、declined
D、descended
答案A
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句是含有多个动词作并列谓语的句子，基本结构为：Sheryl Sandberg(主语)examines (谓语1)why women’s progress in achieving leadership roles has stalled(宾语从句)，explains(谓语2)the root causes and offers(谓语3)compelling solutions．
   (2)选项词义。
   A．slow v.放慢；减缓
   B．stumble v.踌躇；蹒跚；失足
   C．decline v.下降；衰落；谢绝
   D．descend v.下降；下来；屈尊
   句子大意为“雪莉-桑德伯格在其新作《精进》一书中，分析了女性在实现领导角色方面进展停滞的原因，阐释了其根源，并提出了令人信服的解决方案”。根据句意及progress与动词搭配的要求，只有slowed正确。
   【知识拓展】语法拓展：并列谓语。
   有些句子是由多个动词或动词短语作并列谓语。快速识别一个句子中的并列谓语，有助于把握全句结构。
   e．g．She smiled her thanks and arranged the guitar under her arm．
   她微笑着致了谢，把胳膊下面的吉他调整了一下。
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