首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The venerable 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary contains about 700,000 words, but the editors recently realized they were miss
The venerable 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary contains about 700,000 words, but the editors recently realized they were miss
admin
2016-12-06
39
问题
The venerable 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary contains about 700,000 words, but the editors recently realized they were missing one: Doh!
The cartoon character Homer Simpson’s forehead-smacking lament is one of some 250 entries being added today to the dictionary, which is widely considered the leading authority on the English language.
"Doh" is now defined as "Expressing frustration at the realization that things have turned out badly or not as planned, or that one has just said or done something foolish," according to the new entry in the dictionary.
The Simpsons only popularized the term; it was actually used extensively in the 1950s, the OED found. Although it is often spelled "D’oh," the dictionary chose to omit the apostrophe.
Other newcomers to the dictionary include cheesy, which means second-rate or inferior; six-pack, meaning rippling abdominal muscles, and Bollywood, which refers to the Hindi film industry based in Bombay, India.
"We’ll have terms from immuno-biology to gangster rap," says Jesse Sheidlower, who is head of the project for North America.
The OED’s staff of 50 editors is wading through popular culture looking for new words and usages that merit an entry, as part of its 8-year-old million updating project. It is the first complete revision of the dictionary since it was completed in 1928.
"The principle way we get new entries is to have readers look around the world for things that seem new or significant," says John Simpson, chief editor of the OED. Contributors have included a Nobel laureate and an inmate at an insane asylum, among thousands of others.
"We have about 200,000 example sentences coming into the department each year."
Simpson(John, not Homer)and his colleagues whittle that list down to the few that seem to have got a solid foothold in popular usage. He says his job also gives him an excuse to watch a lot of action films, soap operas and quiz shows, to look for more new terms.
"Many terms are much older than you think they are," says Sheidlower.
"Phat," for example, makes its debut in the OED today as a slang term meaning cool.
But it has been African-American slang since at least the 1960s, OED researchers found. The word even appeared with its present meaning in Time magazine in 1963.
The dictionary contains some surprises for people who think they are using the latest, cutting-edge jargon.
What are the 250 new entries added to the dictionary taken from?
选项
答案
Popular culture.
解析
根据题干中的250可以先定位到第2段,但这一段并没有说明这250个新词来自哪里,原文前6段都是250个新词中的例子,直到第7段首句中的wading through popular culture才指出了上文所举的例子和250个新词是来自popular culture。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/nCJK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwritingissomethingwe【C1】______withpleasure.Andgoodw
Weenjoyfinefoodfromthefirsttastetothelast.Similarly,goodwritingissomethingwe【C1】______withpleasure.Andgoodw
With______exceptions,theformerPresidentdoesnotappearinpublicnow.
Theyoungpeoplehasa(n)______quality—heistotallyhonest.
Fiftyyearsago,mostpeople’sdailylevelsofactivitywereequivalenttowalkingthreetofivemilesaday.Today,the【C1】____
TheGroupofSevenmajorindustrialcountriesconcludeditsannual______meetingtoday.
ThesentencethatexpressesOFFERis______.
Itisoftensaidthatpolitenesscostsnothing.Infact,itseemsthatalittlemorecourtesycould【C1】______businesses£5bil
Whichofthefollowingsentencesindicatespermission?
Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatescomparison?
随机试题
重型再障首先出现的症状是
女,29岁,婚后6年未孕。月经7~20天/35~120天。发育良好。妇科检查:双侧卵巢稍增大,余未见明显异常。如男方精液检查正常,输卵管通畅,最先考虑的疾病为
当某一新疗法可防止死亡但丕影响疾病恢复时,将会发生
血虚型产后腹痛,首选方
A.山东、河南等B.西班牙、希腊、法国等C.河北、陕西、江苏、安徽D.马来西亚、印度尼西亚及东非沿岸国家E.广东、广西
在建筑工程初步设计文件深度不够、不能准确计算出工程量的情况下,可采用的设计概算编制方法是()。
《中华人民共和国反垄断法》(以下简称《反垄断法》)规定的垄断行为包括()。
小明玩一个闯关游戏,他有10把不同的钥匙,要依次打开4扇门,每把钥匙只能打开一扇门,若拿错钥匙需从头再来.求小明一次通关的概率.
下列有关宪法关系的说法中正确的有()。
Consistentlyrankingamongthecleanest,mostlivablecitiesintheworld,Vancouverpossessesanethnically-diversepopulation,
最新回复
(
0
)