The natures of social history and lyric poetry are (i), social history always recounting the (ii) and lyric poetry s

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问题 The natures of social history and lyric poetry are (i)______, social history always recounting the (ii)______ and lyric poetry speaking for unchanging human nature, that timeless essence beyond fashion and economics.

选项 A、predetermined…bygone
B、antithetical…evanescent
C、interdependent…unnoticed
D、irreconcilable…unalterable
E、indistinguishable…transitory

答案B

解析 - 方程等号：第一个逗号说明前后同义重复。
- 强词和对应：空格(i)体现社会历史和抒情诗歌之间的关系，逗号后面的内容分别表述社会史和抒情诗歌这两个对象的特点，用and连接，空格(i)和空格(ii)联动。存在两种可能性：①二者相同，社会历史也是描述永恒不变的内容；空格(ii)和unchanging或timeless取同，D选项unalterable(不可改变的)，合适，因此空格(i)体现二者相同，正向，而irreconcilable(不相容的)，为负，排除D选项。②二者不同，社会历史描述短暂易变的内容。空格(ii)和unchanging或timeless取反，B选项evanescent(短暂的)和E选项transitory(短暂的)，两项合适。因此空格(i)体现两者不同，负向。indistinguishable难以区分的，体现相同，排除E。 antithetical对立的，正确答案为B。
-predetermined预先注定的…bygone过去的，interdependent相互依赖的…unnoticed未被注意的，与题意无关，排除。

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