首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
admin
2010-05-05
48
问题
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. What is needed is a technology of behavior, but we have been slow to develop the science from which such a technology might be drawn. (46)
One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.
Physics and biology once followed similar practices and advanced only when they discarded them. (47)
The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.
The environment is obviously important, but its role has remained obscure. It dose not push or pull, it selects, and this function is difficult to discover and analyze. (48)
The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied.
As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood, however, effects once assigned to states of mind, feelings, and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions, and a technology of behavior may therefore become available. It will not solve our problems, however, until it replaces traditional prescientific views, and these are strongly entrenched. Freedom and dignity illustrate the difficulty. (49)
They are the possessions of the autonomous (self-governing) man of traditional theory, and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements.
A scientific analysis shifts both the responsibility and the achievement to the environment.
It also raises questions concerning "values". Who will use a technology and to what ends? (50)
Until these issues are resolved, a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected, and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems.
选项
答案
假如这些问题得不到解决,研究行为的技术手段就会继续受排斥,解决我们问题的唯一方式可能也会随之继续受到排斥。
解析
并列复合句的翻译,省略法。Until these issues are resolved同时做两个分句的状语,提前表强调。需要指出的是and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems是省略句,也就是and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems will continue to be rejected.只有理解了这一点,才能有正确的翻译。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rJ44777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【C1】________
TheaverageBritishpeoplegetsix-and-a-halfhours’sleepanight,accordingtotheSleepCouncil.Ithasbeenknownforsomet
TheaverageBritishpeoplegetsix-and-a-halfhours’sleepanight,accordingtotheSleepCouncil.Ithasbeenknownforsomet
Asageneralrule,AmericanmenearnmorethanAmericanwomen.Thisholdstrueacrossindustries,acrosseducationlevels,anda
Asageneralrule,AmericanmenearnmorethanAmericanwomen.Thisholdstrueacrossindustries,acrosseducationlevels,anda
IBMresearchhasannouncedabreakthroughinbatterytechnologythatitsayscouldmakelithium-ionbatteriesathingofthepas
Shortstoriesareduearevival.Inrecentyears,therehavebeencritically【C1】________collectionsbyAmericanwriterssuchas
Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethechart,and2)stateyouropinionsdrawnfro
Poets,songwritersandpoliticianshatetheidea,butfordecadesopinion-pollevidencehasbeenclear;moneybuyshappinessand
TheauthorsoftheUnitedStatesConstitutionattemptedtoestablishaneffectivenationalgovernmentwhilepreserving______fo
随机试题
求曲线y=的渐近线.
肛瘘手术后肛门失禁是由于手术时损伤了
A.流经通路B.血管灌注C.微血管暂时栓塞D.血池分布E.选择性浓聚器官摄取显像剂的机制分别是99mTc-大颗粒聚合人血清白蛋白(99mTc-MAA)肺灌注显像
板蓝根颗粒功能是
城市热岛风通常是指
运用情景分析方法进行压力测试时,应当选择的情景包括()。
所谓教育制度,是指一个国家各级各类实施教育的机构体系及其组织运行的规则。它包括相互联系的两个基本方面:一是各级各类教育机构与(),二是教育机构与组织赖以存在和运行的规则,及各种相关的教育法律、规则、条例等。
《基督教原理》
TheEnglishLanguageEnglishisthemost【T1】______languageintheworldandismorewidelyspokenandwrittenthan【T2】______
CollegeStudents’Booklist1.这是一所大学里学生所购书籍的变化2.你对于学生选择书籍类别变化的评论3.哪类书籍买得比较多?说明原因
最新回复
(
0
)