首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Relations among state. B、Relations among societies. C、Relations among individuals. D、Relations among economy. C对于宏观社会学家作者提到:…w
A、Relations among state. B、Relations among societies. C、Relations among individuals. D、Relations among economy. C对于宏观社会学家作者提到:…w
admin
2020-06-04
35
问题
I: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s discussion on sociology. Today we are very happy to have Professor Jessica Wilson, an expert in this area, to discuss with us.
W: Thank you. Pleased to meet you.
I: Prof. Watson, first of all, what is sociology?
W: Well, sociology is often described as the study of human social relations, or the science of society, and lays claim to almost the whole of human life beyond the biological level, because virtually all human activities possess a social aspect. In other words, people interact with, and are influenced by, other people.
I: Then what do sociologists study?
W: By analyzing and theorizing about the social aspects of human activity, sociologists have developed a number of important concepts. The most comprehensive of these concepts are the sociological definitions of society and culture.
I: To be specific?
W: Society refers to all the social relations and groups formed by human beings. So societies are viewed as a single unit The term culture, on the other hand, refers to how people learn from other people. This includes the way in which people think, feel and act. Therefore, the study of culture includes non-social skills, such as know to plant crops, drive a car, play the violin, and so on. However, sociologists are only concerned with the social relationships, and not the activities themselves.
I: I see. Are there any basic concepts of sociology?
W: Yes. Social interaction, or the mutual responses of two or more individuals, is perhaps the most basic sociological concept, for such interaction is the elementary component of all the relationships and groups constituting human society. Sociologists who concentrate on the details of particular interactions as they manifest themselves in everyday life are sometimes called micro-sociologists, whereas those concerned with the broader pattern of relations among large organizations, such as those composing the state and the economy, and even among entire societies, are called macro-sociologists.
I: So there are two types of sociologists, micro ones and macro ones.
W: This is only a rough division. Some sociologists study how people avoid bumping into each other on the street or how they open and close telephone conversations. Other sociologists study world-systems, or the entire range of economic, political, and other interdependencies among all peoples on Earth. Most sociologists, however, study social phenomena falling somewhere between these two extremes.
1. Which aspect does NOT belong to the scope of sociology?
2. What dose the term of culture include?
3. What is the most basic concept of sociology?
4. What do most sociologists study?
5. Which pattern of relations does NOT belong to macro-sociology?
选项
A、Relations among state.
B、Relations among societies.
C、Relations among individuals.
D、Relations among economy.
答案
C
解析
对于宏观社会学家作者提到:…whereas those concerned with the broader pattern of relations among large organizations,such as those composing the state and the economy, and even among entire societies,are called macro-sociologists.可见,宏观社会学家研究更宽泛的社会关系,而选项C的个人显然属于比较窄的范围,所以答案选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rlbK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
UKNewspapersI.Introduction—manynationalnewspapers—nonational【T1】______titles【T1】______—threetypesofnewspapers:—r
UKNewspapersI.Introduction—manynationalnewspapers—nonational【T1】______titles【T1】______—threetypesofnewspapers:—r
TheDifferenceBetweenSpokenandWrittenEnglishI.Thedefinitionofspeechandwritingtwo【T1】______methodsofcommunication
A、Thewaytokeepashiningsmile.B、Theeffectsoffoodsonteeth.C、Thetipsforcleaningteeth.D、Theadviceondentaltreatm
A、Theheatmap.B、Fingerprintpayment.C、Bioinformationtools.D、Facialrecognitiontechnology.C本题考查的是根据男子提供的信息,什么东西正在市场上涌现。由“
A、Bad.B、Justsoso.C、Great.D、Inconvenient.C本题考查重要细节。根据句(6)可知,丽莎说威斯汀酒店的服务非常棒,因此[C]为答案。
A、Surfing.B、Suntan.C、Shopping.D、Sightseeing.B此题问Cindy最初的想法是什么。对话中女士说她最近很忙,需要一些休息,想晒个太阳放松一下。故B项“晒太阳”是她最初的打算。
EffectiveNote-takingThedifficultyoftakingnotes:Note-takingrequiresahighlevelofabilityduetothe【T1】______ofspoke
A、Alex’smusictour.B、Alex’sperforming.C、Alex’suniquevoice.D、Alex’snewalbum.D在这部分访谈的最后,主持人都是围绕着Alex的专辑SisterWife开展话题,并
A、Sheoncequittedajobsuddenlywithoutanexplanation.B、Shewasnotongoodtermswithherco-workers.C、Sheoncequittedaf
随机试题
男性,52岁,低热,肝区胀痛2个月并消瘦,近3周发现尿黄、巩膜黄染。18年前发现HBsAg阳性,8年前被诊断为肝硬化
在我国,实现人人享有口腔卫生保健的基本目标是
硬紫草的性状特征有( )。
隧道开挖的基本要求是()。
按照《全国建筑市场各方主体不良行为记录认定标准》,下列选项中属于施工单位资质不良行为的是()。
下列属于长期负债的是()。
下列关于单位内部会计监督制度说法正确的是()。
一般情况下,当电缆根数较少,且敷设距离较长时,宜采用电缆隧道敷设。()
商业银行因为没有足够的现命来弥补客户取款需要和未能满足客户合理的贷款需求而引起的风险属于()。
Georgeandhiswifehadasmallbar.Thebaroftenkeptopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhilethey
最新回复
(
0
)