首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
admin
2018-04-27
26
问题
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their one-child or childless colleagues. But female economists 【B1】______ can pay a price in terms of productivity after becoming mothers, especially 【B2】______ they’re young or unmarried.
That’s according to a new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. There is widespread 【B3】______ that motherhood is 【B4】______ costly in terms of professional career advancement. "In particular, it is often 【B5】______ that the only way for young women to 【B6】______ a challenging career is to remain childless," they wrote. Our study of the academic labor market arrives at a somewhat less【B7】______picture: We do not observe a family gap in research productivity among female academic economists.【B8】______, motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are less pronounced than usually purported.
The authors in early 2012 【B9】______ about 10, 000 economists through the Research Papers in Economics online platform,【B10】______the academics’ answers with their publication records. They gauged an economist’ s productivity【B11】______looking at their output: published research, weighted by journal【B12】______. Among their findings:
Mothers of at least two children are,【B13】______, more productive than mothers of only one child, and mothers in general are more【B14】______than childless women. Fathers of【B15】______two children are also more productive than fathers of one child and childless men. Toward the end of their careers, however, childless men appear to be somewhat more productive than fathers of one child.
Parenthood does appear linked to【B16】______productivity while the children are 12 and younger: mothers average a 17.4% loss, while fathers average a 5% loss. A female economist with three children, on average,【B17】______the equivalent of four years of research【B18】______by the time her kids become teenagers. Women who are married or in a【B19】______relationship do not have any drop in research productivity in the three years following childbirth. For single mothers, research output drops by roughly a third【B20】______the same period.
【B11】
选项
A、with
B、from
C、by
D、in
答案
C
解析
考查介词辨析。根据上文,可知此处They gauged an economist’s productivity______looking at their output:意为“他们通过统计这些经济学家的论文产量来衡量他们的工作效率”。C.by“通过”表示方式,符合题意,为正确答案。with“关于,和,随着”,in“穿,戴;在…里面”,from“(表示时间)从…;(表示原因)因为…;(表示来源)来自…;(表示分离)与…”,均不符合题意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/s16Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Boys’schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,dan
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Doesthelanguagewespeakdeterminehowhealthyandrichwewillbe?NewresearchbyKeithChenofYaleBusinessSchoolsuggest
Doctorsalreadyknowthatpeoplewhosmokecandamagetheirhearing.ThelateststudyinthejournalTobaccoControl,【C1】______m
Doctorsalreadyknowthatpeoplewhosmokecandamagetheirhearing.ThelateststudyinthejournalTobaccoControl,【C1】______m
Doctorsalreadyknowthatpeoplewhosmokecandamagetheirhearing.ThelateststudyinthejournalTobaccoControl,【C1】______m
Doctorsalreadyknowthatpeoplewhosmokecandamagetheirhearing.ThelateststudyinthejournalTobaccoControl,【C1】______m
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manyindividualsareconcernedaboutthesupposedilleffectscaused
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manyindividualsareconcernedaboutthesupposedilleffectscaused
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manyindividualsareconcernedaboutthesupposedilleffectscaused
随机试题
氧气自动切割的必要条件之一是燃点要高于熔点。()
科斯定律的理论前提是
呼吸衰竭的血气诊断标准是
企业法律顾问的工作原则是()
某高速公路工程全长160km,跨甲、乙两省市,划分为甲1、甲2、甲3和乙1、乙2、五个施工合同段,并相应设置现场监理机构。请按照监理规范的要求选择适当的监理组织形式,画出监理组织结构图,并分析该组织模式的优缺点。
以下不属于员工动态特征的是()。
女性,80岁。慢性咳嗽咳痰20余年,冬季加重。近5年活动后气促。1周前感冒后痰多,气促加剧。近2天嗜睡。血白细胞18.6×109/L,中性粒细胞占90%,动脉血气:pH7.29,PaCO280mmHg,PaO247mmHg,BE-3.5mmol/L引起
二战后世界经济走向统一的过程中,仍然存在着多样性,出现了“两种体系、三种国家”,下列不属于社会主义国家经济类型的是()。
交管局要求司机在通过某特定路段时,在白天也要像晚上一样使用大灯,结果发现这条路上的年事故发生率比从前降低了15%。他们得出结论说:如果在全市范围内都推行该项规定会同样地降低事故发生率。以下哪项如果为真.最能支持上述论证的结论?
在TCP/IP网络中,主机A和主机B通过一路由器互联,提供两主机应用层之间通信的层是(248),提供机器之间通信的层是(249),具有IP层和网络接口层的设备是(250);在A与路由器和路由器与B使用不同物理网络的情况下,主机A和路由器之间传送的数据帧与路
最新回复
(
0
)