2. 外语
  3. As the recent courgette(密生西葫芦) crisis and shortages of lettuce, eggplants and broccoli(绿花椰菜) have shown, Spain’s fame as the veg

As the recent courgette(密生西葫芦) crisis and shortages of lettuce, eggplants and broccoli(绿花椰菜) have shown, Spain’s fame as the veg

admin2022-09-27  30
问题     As the recent courgette(密生西葫芦) crisis and shortages of lettuce, eggplants and broccoli(绿花椰菜) have shown, Spain’s fame as the vegetable garden of Europe is well deserved. The country’s huge agricultural sector—courgettes, lettuces, tomatoes and strawberries—【C1】________a huge demand.
    There has been a major【C2】________towards mechanization since the 1950s, but just as in the UK, many crops still need to be harvested by hand, and many farmers rely on migrant labour. Even where mechanisation can be used, picking machines tend to be too expensive and【C3】________for small-scale farmers.
    The tension between locals and migrant workers, 【C4】________from North and Sub-Saharan Africa and eastern Europe—is not a big problem, as many of the foreign workers have proper【C5】________and return to the same farms year after year. They’re known and that’s important.
    Alfrut—a company in the south-western province of Huelva that exports strawberries, raspberries, and other fruits around the EU—shill harvests by hand. “There is a machine that gathers strawberries, but you have to【C6】________the crop to the machine,” says Agustin Muriel, a technical and quality control expert at Alfrut. “If we were to use machines, we would have to【C7】________our entire infrastructure and it would require a lot of investment in machinery, which is designed mainly for large areas and really big companies.”
    He adds that the【C8】________, manual approach is likely to continue for the【C9】________future, as fruit prices aren’t high enough to allow farmers to make big【C10】________in machinery or spend money reconfiguring(重新配置) their operations.
    A) adapt       F) heralds       K) predominantly
    B) attach      G) impractical   L) preference
    C) contracts   H) inaccessible  M) shift
    D) feeds       I) investments   N) traditional
    E) foreseeable J) modify        O) unexpectedly
【C7】
选项
答案J
解析 空格位于情态动词结构 have to之后，名词短语our entire infrastructure之前，故应填入动词原形。该句意为“如果我们使用机械，我还需要________整个农场的基础设施，这就在机械投入上增加了成本……”，此处空格所在句的前一句提到作物与机械的适应问题，故空格处应填入J项modify“修改，改变”。
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