The Federal Trade Commission pushed forward application developers to take steps to protect consumer privacy. 【B1】______, many c

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问题     The Federal Trade Commission pushed forward application developers to take steps to protect consumer privacy. 【B1】______, many consumers seem to be already taking steps to【B2】______their personal information from data-grabbing apps.
    A study by the Pew Research Center found that among American adults who use smart-phone apps, half had decided not to【B3】______applications on their mobile phones because they【B4】______too much personal information. And one in five turned off【B5】______tracking " because they were【B6】______that other individuals or companies could【B7】______that information. " A customer’s whereabouts can be【B8】______valuable to marketers trying to sell their wares, or government authorities trying to keep【B9】______on citizens’ movements.
    The study seems to suggest a(n) 【B10】______awareness of digital privacy. And it【B11】______a common sense that the generation of young Americans who have grown up in the Internet age lightly share their personal【B12】______. Mobile phone users between ages 18 and 29 were equally likely to【B13】______an application because of privacy concerns as older Americans,【B14】______the younger group was more likely to use applications in the first place.
    The increase of mobile apps has lately given【B15】______to administrative observation. In California, the state attorney general’s office has persuaded many of the largest companies that distribute applications on their【B16】______to make sure that their privacy【B17】______are clearly displayed. The F. T. C. , which is【B18】______for enforcing consumer rights, concluded that applications directed at children were not【B19】______clear about how they used the data they collected. The commission published its proposals for application developers;【B20】______other things, it suggested that companies seek their customers’ "express agreement" for data they collect and share.
【B4】

选项 A、demanded
B、analyzed
C、captured
D、examined

答案A

解析 动词辨析题。本空所在句意为:因为它们——太多的个人信息了。本句中they指代“应用程序”,第一段中已经点明,人们已经采取措施来保护个人的隐私信息不被应用程序获取,可推知,人们之所以不安装一些应用程序,是因为这些应用程序需要太多个人信息。demanded意为“需要”,故[A]为答案。analyze意为“分析”,原文中没有提到应用程序分析个人信息数据,故排除[B]。capture意为“获取,捕获”,人们不安装应用程序是因为,安装时要求输人太多的个人信息,而不是因为安装的过程中,应用程序可以主动捕获个人信息,故排除[C]。examine意为“检查,调查”,不符合句意,故排除[D]。
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