首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
admin
2022-08-16
44
问题
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively【C1】________work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the【C2】________, many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe,【C3】________that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from【C4】________without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian managers.
Different cultures have different ways of【C5】________people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known【C6】________the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to 【C7】________to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many Western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general【C8】________Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a【C9】________that traditional 【C10】________managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without【C11】________managers first. This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing:【C12】________the number of management layers in companies. After delayering in this way, a company may be【C13】________with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with【C14】________contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation much further than has【C15】________been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to【C16】________that the overall business plan is being【C17】________, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or【C18】________management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 【C19】________of the team members in terms of what they【C20】________for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.
【C8】
选项
A、agreement
B、practice
C、election
D、impression
答案
A
解析
agreement(同意);practice(练习,做法);election(选举);impression(印象)。general agreement(共识),故A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/uDuO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Ichthyology,Aisabranchofzoologydealingwithfish,hasmadeimportantBdiscoveriesabouttheCeffectsofpollutiononthew
Eachwordinourmentaldictionariesmust______withitsuniquesoundandmeaning.
AutumnisanexcellentAtimetoplanttrees,butthereBwereseveralpointstoconsiderasCyoudeterminewhichtreebestDfits
1Thethreeenergy-yieldingfoodnutrientsarecarbohydrates,proteins,andfats.Theamountofenergyafoodprovidesdependso
Peoplehavedifferentwaysofescapingthestressanddifficultiesofmodemlife.Someread;someexercise;othersworkintheirg
Whatisthelecturemainlyabout?Accordingtotheprofessor,whywastheHot-spotTheoryoriginallyproposed?
WHATCONTROLSFLOWERING(1)Thetimingoffloweringandseedproductionispreciselytunedtoaplant’sphysiologyandther
Acidrain,isaformofairpollution,currentlyasubjectofgreatcontroversybecauseofwidespreadenvironmentaldamageforw
Iwasdischargedin1947and,motivatedbyintellectualcuriosity,decideduponacareerinmedicalresearchatatimewhensuch
Becauseitisnotaseriousproblem,wearenotnecessarytotakestrictmeasuresagainstthestudent.
随机试题
下列说法中正确的是
Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoaloflangu
下列哪种方法适用于药物中铁盐的检查
A.并发肺气肿B.并发支气管扩张-C.肺泡内浆液及细胞浸润性实变D.肺间质充血、水肿、炎症浸润E.肺泡凝固性坏死、细胞浸润和化脓真菌性肺炎的基本病理改变是
依据《中华人民共和国土地管理法》关于项目建设占用土地涉及农用地转为建设用地审批的规定,下列说法中错误的是()。
职业危害控制的主要安全技术措施包括防止和减少危害工程技术措施。下列防止苯中毒的措施中,属于隔离措施的有()。
社区服务站专职工作人员按照()的要求,采取公开招考的办法录用。
现有一批正方形的地砖,如果拼成一个大正方形则可余62块;若每边都再增加一块,则缺少37块,这批地砖共有()块。
我们的纪录片的问题,________手法上的落后________对现实关注得少,_______缺乏深度,缺乏对社会人文主题的深度开采,缺乏用影像来表达一个比较深刻和开放性话题的能力,正是这一点使当代纪录片在整体上缺乏厚度和广度。依次填入画横线部分最恰当的一
习得与学习的不同点。
最新回复
(
0
)