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When the average person thinks about artificial intelligence (AI) and robots what often comes to mind are post-apocalyptic visio

admin2021-09-25  60
问题     When the average person thinks about artificial intelligence (AI) and robots what often comes to mind are post-apocalyptic visions of scary, super-intelligent machines taking over the world, or even the universe. However, the AI of today looks nothing like the worrisome science fiction representation. 【F1】 Rather, AI is performing many tedious tasks and providing value from recognition and conversation systems to pattern matching and autonomous systems. In that context, the fact that governments and organizations around the world are investing heavily in AI shouldn’t be concerning.
    【F2】 AI gives intelligent machines, be they computers, robots, drones, or whatever, the ability to" think" and act in a way that previously only humans could. This means they can interpret the world around them, digest and learn from information, make decisions based on what they’ve learned, and then take appropriate action——often without human intervention. 【F3】 It’s this ability to learn from and act upon data that is so critical to the Intelligence Revolution, especially when you consider the sheer volume of data that surrounds us today. AI needs data, and lots of it, in order to learn and make smart decisions.
    Almost everything we do (both in the online world and the offline world) creates data. 【F4】 Thanks to the increasing digitization of our world, we now have access to more data than ever before, which means AI has been able to grow much smarter, faster, and more accurate in a very short space of time. In other words, the more data intelligent machines have access to, the faster they can learn, and the more accurate they become at interpreting the information. As a very simple example, think of QQ Music recommendations. The more music or podcasts you listen to via QQ Music, the better able QQ Music is to recommend other content that you might enjoy. Netflix and Taobao recommendations work on the same principle, of course.
    In my experience, people fall into one of two camps when it comes to AI. They’re either excited at the prospect of a better society, in which intelligent machines help to solve humanity’s biggest challenges, make the world a better place, and generally make our everyday lives easier. 【F5】 Then there are those who think AI heralds the beginning of the end, the dawning of a new era in which intelligent machines supersede humans as the dominant life form on Earth.
【F2】
选项
答案人工智能赋予了智能机器——不论计算机、机器人、无人机还是其他机器——一种以先前只有人类才能做到的方式进行“思考”和行动的能力。
解析 这一句中句式的难点在于be they computers，robots，drones，or whatever是省略whether的让步状语从句，用到了he型虚拟语气，还原之后是whether they are computers.robots，drones，or whatever。previously adv.先前，以前
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