首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
We ask ourselves what we mean by referring to that which we have observed by such a term as multiple personality. Immediately we
We ask ourselves what we mean by referring to that which we have observed by such a term as multiple personality. Immediately we
admin
2014-11-27
41
问题
We ask ourselves what we mean by referring to that which we have observed by such a term as multiple personality. Immediately we face the more fundamental question: What is the real referent of this familiar word personality? In ordinary use we all encounter dozens of unidentical referents, perhaps hundreds of overlapping concepts, all with vague and elusive areas extending indefinitely, vaguely fading out into limitless implications.
Any day we may hear that John Doe has become a new man since he quit liquor three years ago. Perhaps we tell ourselves that Harvard actually made a different person of that boy across the street who used to aggravate all the neighbours with his mischievous depredations. Many religious people describe the experience of being converted or born again in terms that to the sceptical often seem chiefly fantastic.
With considerable truth, perhaps, it may be stated that after her marriage Mary Blank changed, that she has become another woman. So, too, when a man’ s old friends say that since the war he hasn’ t been the same fellow they used to know. The statement, however, inaccurate, may indicate something real. Every now and then it is said that a certain woman’ s absorption in her home and children has resulted in her losing her entire personality. Though such sayings are never taken literally, there is often good reason to be taken seriously.
Are they not exaggerations or distortions used to indicate very imperfectly what is by no means totally untrue but what cannot be put precisely, or fully, into words? The real meaning of such familiar statements, however significant, helps us only a little in explaining what we think we have encountered in the case reported.
Though often distinguished from each of the other terms, "personality" is sometimes used more or less as a synonym or approximation for "mind", "disposition", "soul", "spirit" etc. Often this protean word narrows(or broadens)in use to indicate chiefly the attractiveness, or unattractiveness, of some woman or man. In psychiatry its most specific function today is perhaps that of implying a unified total, of indicating more than "intelligence" or "character".
There is no distinct or commonly understood referent for our word "personality". It is useful for us despite its elasticity, often because of its elasticity. If they are to be helpful all such elastic terms must be used tentatively. Otherwise they may lead us at once into violent and confused disagreement about what are likely to be imaginary questions, more conflicts of arbitrary definition. Bearing this in mind we feel it proper to speak of Eve Black, Eve White and of Jane as three "personalities".
If they are not used tentatively, the elastic terms_____.
选项
A、may lead people into imagination
B、will disappear from our language
C、may cause confusion among people
D、can’ t be found at all in psychiatry
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据题干中的关键词tentatively和elastic,可定位至文章第6段,根据文中If they are to behelpful all such elastic terms must be used tentatively.Otherwise they may lead US at once into violent and con—fused disagreement about what are likely to be imaginary questions,more conflicts of arbitrary definition(要想让它们发挥作用,那么这些词就得试验性地用起来。否则,它们可能会将我们引人暴力和困惑的歧途,那就不可能是我们假想的问题了,有更多任意定义的矛盾)因此,正确答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ytm7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Bycontrollingthestress.B、Bystartingagoodcareer.C、Byfindingthecauseofstress.D、Bytakingcareofourselves.A事实细节
A、Nomeltinghasbeenobservedinharshweather.B、TheweatherinAntarcticahasalwaysbeencomfortable.C、Nothingunusualhas
WetendtothinkofthedecadesimmediatelyfollowingWorldWarIIasatimeofprosperityandgrowth,withsoldiersreturningh
WetendtothinkofthedecadesimmediatelyfollowingWorldWarIIasatimeofprosperityandgrowth,withsoldiersreturningh
WetendtothinkofthedecadesimmediatelyfollowingWorldWarIIasatimeofprosperityandgrowth,withsoldiersreturningh
A、Aperiodduringwhichweceasetogrow.B、Beingtrappedinsideashellofourown.C、Theprotectionofourselvesagainstrisks
A、Theinterviewee’sskills.B、Theinterviewee’spersonality.C、Theinterviewee’sformercolleagues.D、Theinterviewee’ssuitabil
随机试题
高血压性脑出血的主要机理是
泥浆的性能不包括( )。
《学记》云:“虽有佳肴,弗食不知其旨也;虽有至道,弗学不知其善也。故学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。”反映了古人()的教学原则。
公文的成文日期都以它们的印发日期为准。()
根据下面材料回答下列小题。2007-2010年该地区财政科技拨款增长呈逐年递增态势的是()。
为第三人利益订立的合同具有以下特点
下列行为中,应以绑架罪定罪处罚的是()。(2014一专一15)
王国维
Probationoffersanotherwayto【C1】______ajailsentence.Thepersonisgivenasuspendedsentenceandissetfree.The【C2】_____
Oneofthemostinterestingofallstudiesisthestudyofwordsandwordorigins.Eachlanguageis(1)_____ofseveralearlierl
最新回复
(
0
)