首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a worl
Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a worl
admin
2018-05-09
76
问题
Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud stated that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by the late 1970s, neurologists (神经学家) had switched to thinking of them as just "mental noise". Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain stops thinking logically. And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. "It’s your dream," says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicago’s Medical Center. "If you don’t like it, change it."
The link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwright’s clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated during the day. (In studying divorced couples, Cartwright has found that those who don’t follow this dream progression have a much harder time getting over the hurt.) Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life we don’t always think about the emotional significance of the day’s events—until, it appears, we begin to dream.
And this process need not be left to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over repeated bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Imagine how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With much practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.
At the end of the day, there’s probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or we wake up in a panic. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people’s anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, sleep—or rather dream—on it and you’ll feel better in the morning.
By saying that "dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat," (Line 5, Para. 1) the researchers mean that _____.
选项
A、we can think logically in the dreams too
B、dreams can be brought under conscious control
C、dreams represent our unconscious desires and fears
D、dreams can help us keep our mood comparatively stable
答案
D
解析
词义理解题。在第1段第4句中,逗号后面的regulating moods是对emotional thermostat的功能进行解释说明,因此可以推断出选项D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/z147777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Anewanalysisoffederalmoneythatpublicschoolsreceiveforlow-incomestudentsshowsthatarecordnumberofthenation’ss
AremarkablevarietyofinsectsliveinthisplanetMorespeciesofinsectsexistthanallotheranimalspeciestogether.Insect
Womenareonthevergeofoutnumberingmenintheworkforceforthefirsttime,ahistoricreversalcausedbylong-termchanges
Somehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellen
Somehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellen
Signhasbecomeascientifichotbutton.Onlyinthepast20yearshavespecialistsinlanguagestudyrealizedthatsignedlangu
Signhasbecomeascientifichotbutton.Onlyinthepast20yearshavespecialistsinlanguagestudyrealizedthatsignedlangu
Watchingbison(野牛)upcloseismesmerizing(令人着迷的),likewatchingagrassfireabouttoleapoutofcontrol.Withtheirhuge,wedg
A、Helookedsillywithonlyoneleginsidethewindow.B、Heknewthepolicemanwouldn’tbelievehim.C、Thetorchlightmadehiml
随机试题
申请设立新的出版单位,应当具备()等条件。
行政道德具体规范的主要内容【】
提出素质冰山模型的学者是【】
与血栓形成有关的因素包括
发育性髋关节脱位的病理改变主要发生在
某患者,屡孕屡堕,腰膝酸软,甚则腰痛如折,头晕耳鸣,畏寒肢冷,小便清长,大便溏薄。舌淡苔薄而润,脉沉迟。治疗选方
人民警察使用武器的,应当将使用武器的情况如实向()。
设其中f,g均可微,则=__________.
考生文件夹下存在一个数据库文件“samp3.accdb”,里面已经设计好表对象“tCollect”,查询对象“qT”,同时还设计出以“tCollect”为数据源的窗体对象“fCollect”。试在此基础上按照以下要求补充窗体设计:在窗体“fCollec
What’sthemeaning"carpool"(inthethirdparagraph)?Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
最新回复
(
0
)