首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Learning is an essential process for living things to acquire necessary skills and behaviors. Scientists have already found that
Learning is an essential process for living things to acquire necessary skills and behaviors. Scientists have already found that
admin
2013-11-22
66
问题
Learning is an essential process for living things to acquire necessary skills and behaviors. Scientists have already found that there is a critical period for learning in man and animals. Once the right time for learning a skill or a certain behaviors has passed. This skill or behavior can never be properly learned.
That we speak our own language perfectly and the languages we learn later imperfectly also depends off learning this skill at the right time. The brain develops in such a way that it is ready to learn to speak between the ages of about ten months and ten years. Languages learned later are not spoken perfectly. The ability to speak a language is a mixed motor and sensory skill. It is necessary to hear all the sounds, the subtle differences between similar but not identical sounds, the rhythm and tone of the language. One has also to work tongue, throat, and lips to control breathing. All this has to be managed at one and the same time. From some time after birth until the age of six or seven, normal children all learn this perfectly, and without much difficulty they can learn two or even three languages at the same time, without confusing one with the other. But later, most of us cannot acquire this skill. We may learn to write and read the new language perfectly, but to acquire the right accent and the ability to speak so that no one can detect that the language is not our mother tongue hardly ever occurs.
But those of us who still want to learn foreign languages after these early milestones have been passed need not worry, for though we may not learn to speak a new language like the natives, we know from thousands of examples that we can go off learning languages beyond the age of eighty. There are so many activities adding up to the simple word "learning" that although some of the processes become less efficient with ageing of the brain, our actual experience of learning helps us in learning new materials. Normal social and emotional development probably also needs the correct stimulating at the right time. We can observe evidence of this in those rare cases of children who have been completely neglected from birth. Sometimes illegitimate children in the country—are put away in barns to conceal their existence from the neighbors. They are taught nothing, not even to be house trained or to speak. These children then grow up mentally defective. Even if they are found and rescued by the age of four or five, it is too late. Though they can be taught a lot, their speech is always inadequate and their brains never reach the standards of their brothers or sisters.
What can we learn from the first paragraph about the critical period?
选项
A、It is a point at which the process of learning ends.
B、It is a phase which is crucial to the acquisition of a certain ability.
C、It is a phase after which we do not need to acquire a certain ability.
D、Mans and animals have a similar critical period for a certain ability.
答案
B
解析
推断题。本题定位到第一段最后一句话。从文章可知一旦错过了关键期某种技能和行为就无法真正学会。A项说关键期是一个点是错误的,关键期是一个阶段。C项认为过了关键期我们就不需要学习某种技能了也是错误的。关键期对学习某种技能很重要但是并不是之后就不需要学习了。D项说人与动物学习某种技能的关键期是相似的这点文中没有提到。第二句只是说人和动物都有学习的关键期。故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0117777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsomethingswedoknow.First,weknowthatal
A、Topresenttheirresults.B、Toshowofftheirresults.C、Tomakethemselvesbrave.D、Tobecomeactivepeople.A细节题。该题问的是“为什么研究
Thefirststeptodefeatanenemyistopindownhisexactidentityandhowheoperates.Hypertension—chronic,abnormallyrais
Thefirststeptodefeatanenemyistopindownhisexactidentityandhowheoperates.Hypertension—chronic,abnormallyrais
TheHappinessEffectThenexttimeyougettheflu,therewillalmostcertainlybesomeoneyoucanblameforyourpain.Ther
TheHappinessEffectThenexttimeyougettheflu,therewillalmostcertainlybesomeoneyoucanblameforyourpain.Ther
Almosteveryonewithorwithoutacomputerisawareofthelatesttechnologicalrevolutiondestinedtochangeforeverthewayin
AccordingtothemostrecentAmericanFreshmansurvey,conductedannuallybytheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,undergra
FromhumblebeginningsinagarageinMenloPark,Californiain1998,Googlehasgrownintoamultinationalcompanycarryingout
FromhumblebeginningsinagarageinMenloPark,Californiain1998,Googlehasgrownintoamultinationalcompanycarryingout
随机试题
不仅仅包括那些引起革命性变化的发明,还包括与企业生产有关的新技术、新工艺、新材料的出现和发展趋势以及应用前景的是()
按国际标准,阻塞性呼吸暂停是指在7小时睡眠中,呼吸暂停在
患儿13岁,玩游戏时,不慎被物体刮伤小腿,伤口10天未愈,其母认为患儿感染了破伤风,急迫要求医生给予治疗。医生首先采取的确诊方法是
Faultypackingcannot()roughhandlingintransit.
贷款逾期后,银行只对贷款的本金计收利息,而不对应收未收的利息计收利息。()
2013年3月,甲企业注册了新商标,领取了一份商标注册证;与某外商投资企业签订了一份货物买卖合同,货物金额600000元;与某运输公司签订运输合同,注明运输费50000元;与某银行签订借款合同,借款金额1000000元。已知,商标注册证按件贴花5元
依据企业所得税的相关规定,下列表述中,正确的是()。(2009年原制度)
国际货运法规一般具有哪些特点?
近年来,电子商务在我国得到了快速发展,很多网站使企业能够通过互联网直接向消费者销售产品和提供服务。从电子商务类型来说,这种模式属于______模式。A.B2BB.B2CC.C2CD.G2B
用链表表示线性表的优点是()。
最新回复
(
0
)