首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Industrial psychology is the application of various psychological techniques to the se-lection and training of industrial worker
Industrial psychology is the application of various psychological techniques to the se-lection and training of industrial worker
admin
2011-01-14
82
问题
Industrial psychology is the application of various psychological techniques to the se-lection and training of industrial workers and to the promotion of efficient working condi-tions and techniques, as well as individual job satisfaction.
The selection of workers for particular jobs is essentially a problem of discovering the special aptitudes and techniques, and personality characteristics needed for the job and of devising tests to determine whether candidates have such aptitudes and characteristics. The development of tests of this kind has long been a field of psychological research. Once the worker is on the job and has been trained, the fundamental aim of the industrial psycholo-gist is to find ways in which a particular job can best be accomplished with a minimum of effort and a maximum of individual satisfaction. The psychologist’s function, therefore, differs from that of the so-called efficiency expert, who places primary emphasis on in-creased production.
Psychological techniques used to lessen the effort involved in a given job include a detailed study of the motion required to do the job, the equipment used, and the conditions under which the job is performed.
After making such a study, the in-dustrial psychologist often determines that the job in question may be accomplished with less effort by changing the routine motions of the work itself, changing or moving the tools, improving the working conditions, or a combination of several of these methods.
Industrial psychologists have also studied the effects of fatigue on workers to de-termine the length of working time that yields the greatest productivity.
In some cases such studies have proven that total production on particular jobs could be increased by re-ducing the number of working hours or by increasing the number of rest periods, or "breaks", during the day. Industrial psychologists may also suggest less direct require-ments for general improvement of job performance, such as establishing a better line of communication between employees and management.
Based on the results of the industrial psychologists’ studies, it is certain that______.
选项
A、two breaks in a day lead to lower productivity than one
B、working without breaks may not yield the highest efficiency
C、communication is increasing between the employers and employees
D、changing tools will help increase the production
答案
B
解析
本题属于推断题。从短文中第三段的第一、二句可推断出不休息地连续工作不一定会提高生产效率;A与短文意思相反;短文中只说劳资双方更好地沟通较直接地要求工人提高工作效率更有利于提高工作效率,与C项意思不符;短文中根本没有提及更换生产工具的问题,所以D项应排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/03JO777K
0
成人本科学位英语
相关试题推荐
NowmoreandmoreChinese,especiallytheyoung,havebeguntobuycarsorhousesonbankloan.Writeapassageofatleast120
TheUSFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)istakingstepstoprotectthecountry’sbloodsupply.Peoplegivebloodtothecenter
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfri
Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienc
AnAustraliancompanyispreparedtogiveawaycolorTVsets,furcoats,diamondringsandachancetowin12000Australiandol
Olderfemalemanagersare【51】thatworkingunderthe【52】ofyoungerfemalemanagerscanbeparticularly【53】.Whileolderwomengen
AuniquelaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.Itisadream【C1】______whereresearchersareatworkstu
Bythefollowingsemester,itislikelythattheoldprofessor______onthecampusofCaliforniaUniversityfortwodecades.
Itooktheglassverycarefullylestit______.
对学生来说,坚持这项规定是很重要的。
随机试题
A.国家药品监督管理部门B.省级人民政府价格主管部门C.国务院价格主管部门D.县级人民政府价格主管部门E.地(市)级药品监督管理部门实行药品政府指导价,其地方定价目录的制定机关是()。
案例S钢铁集团有限公司于1988年3月17日注册成立,注册资本50亿元。拥有职工3.9万人,专职安全管理人员500人。企业总资产1045亿元,年生产钢2402×104t、铁2502×104t、钢材2306×104t。主要钢材品种有中厚板、热轧板卷、冷轧板
绣(印)花样是对面料、成衣等精心绣(印)花图案后的样品。往往需要用正确颜色的布、线进行定制打样,以示生产商有能力按客户的要求生产。()
根据资产配置的不同,混合基金可分为()。
英雄史观的理论前提是经济基础决定上层建筑。()
行政拘留适用的对象是()
Amajorreasonforconflictintheanimalworldisterritory.Themaleanimalestablishesanarea.Thesizeoftheareaissuffi
从职工表(姓名、性别、出生日期)查询所有目前年龄在35岁以上(不含35岁)的职工信息,正确的命令是
以下关于VB特点的叙述中,错误的是
Areyoureallyinlove?Howdoyonknowthedifferencebetweenloveandinfatuation?Thisisoftendifficulttodetermine,fort
最新回复
(
0
)