The phrase "crop up" in the first paragraph most probably means ______. Which of the followings can be attributed to Dr. Connol

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问题 The phrase "crop up" in the first paragraph most probably means ______.
Which of the followings can be attributed to Dr. Connolly’s study?

选项 A、Pay discrimination between male and female scientists.
B、Fewer resources for research by women scientists.
C、The super qualities possessed by male scientists.
D、The role of analyzing the results of a survey.

答案A

解析 这是一道细节分析题,测试考生准确理解分析原文细节信息的能力。本题的答案信息来源在首段尾句和第二段的首句。第一段尾句(即全文的中心主旨句)中所提到的"a much larger study"所指代的就是从第二段至尾段作者所详细阐述的Sara Connolly(Dr. Connolly)的研究,其研究发现就是第一段尾句中所谈到的"歧视在英国大学男女科学家收入差距的问题上起着作用"。由此可以推断本题的正确选项是A。考生在阅读时要注意捕捉全文中心主旨句以及各段落之间的关系。
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