首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Language comprehension is generally viewed in cognitive theory as consisting of active and complex processes in which individual
Language comprehension is generally viewed in cognitive theory as consisting of active and complex processes in which individual
admin
2012-03-23
38
问题
Language comprehension is generally viewed in cognitive theory as
consisting of active and complex processes in which individuals construct
meaning from aural or written information. It is commonly proposed that
the mental processes necessary for comprehending aural and written texts
are sufficiently similar which comprehension of both can generally be 【M1】______
discussed as common phenomenon. Comprehension is generally 【M2】______
differentiated into three interrelated processes: perceptual processing,
parsing (grammatical analysis), and utilization. In perceptual processing,
attention focuses on the oral or written text, in portions of the text being 【M3】______
retained in short-term memory. The capacity limitations of short-term
memory prevent specific word sequences from retained longer than a few 【M4】______
seconds, as new information on which the person attends replaces the old 【M5】______
information in short-term memory. In parsing, the second comprehension
process, words and phrases are used to construct meaningful mental
representations of text. Individuals first decode the individual words by 【M6】______
matching the aural or visual pattern of the word with their representation in【M7】______
the declarative knowledge stored in long-term memory. The result of
decoding is lexical access, and a matching between words in short-term 【M8】______
memory and a type of dictionary in long-term memory that enables us to
identify the meanings of individual words. The third process, utilization,
composes of relating a mental representation of the text meaning to 【M9】______
declarative knowledge, which is stored in long-term memory in terms of
either propositions or schemata. Utilization is the key of comprehension and 【M10】______
the basic determinant that facilitates it.
【M5】
选项
答案
on→to
解析
固定搭配错误。on在此处是定语从句中的介词提前,与从句中的动词attend搭配,attend on…意思是“照顾,陪伴,伺候”,与句意不符,而attend to…除了有“照顾,照料”的意思以外,还有“注意,致力于,听取,处理”的意思,这里是指“人们注意到的新信息取代了已知信息”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/06iO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
ThenovelTheScarletLetterwaswrittenby______.
Thingsaregettingmuchbettersincetheintroductionoftheanti-discriminationlawin1991.AccordingtoBeijingDaily,moret
AreFamiliesNecessary?Ashumanchildrenareunusually【1】foranunusuallylongtime,it’sobviousthateverysocietymustp
AreFamiliesNecessary?Ashumanchildrenareunusually【1】foranunusuallylongtime,it’sobviousthateverysocietymustp
A、throwtheminjailB、integrateitintoourcultureC、banmanufacturingmind-alertingsubstancesathomeD、educatepeoplehowt
IsmailKadare,whowasrewardedtheManBooker【M1】______internationalprizeforliteraturethisyear,isthefirst
A、meetinganoldfriendB、receivingapsychologicaltestC、applyingforajobD、AmericanC
A、TommySuhartowassentencedto15yearsinprisonforthemurderofajudge.B、Prosecutorshavedecidedagainstdemandingaha
ThefirstAsaninvestmentbankerspecializinginmergersandacquisitions,FrancoisyonHurterspentalotoftimeinairportl
A、Ataweddinghall.B、Atapetrolstation.C、Inadowntownshoppingcenter.D、NeartheTurkishHealthMinistry.B
随机试题
适用于组织的开创阶段,以及某项事业或产品服务初创、问世阶段的公共关系行为模式是()
A.DA方案B.VAP方案C.VDP方案D.VP方案E.HOAP方案
督脉的起止穴位分别是
白血病的临床表现有发热、出血、__________和__________四大特征。
某高层住宅,地基基础设计等级为乙级,基础底面处相应于荷载效应标准组合时的平均压力值,为390kPa。地基土层分布,土层厚度及相关参数如图5-3所示,采用水泥粉煤灰碎石桩(CFG桩),复合地基,桩径为400mm。试问:满足承载力要求的复合地基承载力特征
()是继“丹霞地貌”“张家界地貌”“嶂石地貌”“喀斯特地貌”之后的地质研究中确认的中国第五大造型地貌,具有极高的地质研究和旅游观光价值。
关于人体免疫的叙述不正确的是()。
每年的6月26日是国际禁毒日,今年禁毒日的主题是“倾听为先”。下列关于禁毒的说法错误的是()。
国家机关的立法活动必须遵循法定程序。就全国人民代表大会的立法程序而言,其环节大体包括
•Readthearticlebelowaboutnewproductsandservicesofferedbyhotelsandairlines.•Inmostofthelines41-52thereisone
最新回复
(
0
)