首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The subject of automation and its role in our economy has taken hold in American public discourse. Technology broadly and automa
The subject of automation and its role in our economy has taken hold in American public discourse. Technology broadly and automa
admin
2022-03-24
51
问题
The subject of automation and its role in our economy has taken hold in American public discourse. Technology broadly and automation specifically are dramatically reshaping the way we work. And we need to have a plan for what’s still to come.
We don’t have to look further than our own communities to see the devastating impact of automation. From automated warehouses to cashierless grocery stores to neighborhood libraries that offer self-checkout lanes instead of employing real people—automation is increasingly replacing jobs and leaving too few good new jobs behind.
The statistics in manufacturing are staggering. Despite the widespread fears about trade, a recent report showed that just 13 percent of jobs lost in manufacturing are due to trade—the rest of the losses have been due to advances in technology.
That is why more people are criticizing the ever-increasing role of technology in our economy. Our country is manufacturing more than ever before, but we are doing it with fewer workers. However, it’s not just factories that are seeing losses—software and information technology are also having a dramatic impact on jobs most people think are secure from the forces of a rapidly-changing economy. Something transformative is happening in America that is having an adverse effect on American families. Whether policymakers and politicians admit it or not, workers have made clear their feelings about their economic insecurity and desire to keep good jobs in America.
So why are people so insistent on ignoring the perils of automation? They are failing to look ahead at a time when planning for the future is more important than ever. Resisting automation is futile: it is as inevitable as industrialization was before it. I sincerely hope that those who assert that automation will make us more effective and pave the way for new occupations are right, but the reality of automation’s detrimental effects on workers makes me skeptical. No one can currently say where the new jobs are coming from or when, and any sensible company or country should prepare for all alternatives.
I’m not overstating the danger: look at what’s happened to the labor force. According to economic research, one in six working-age men, 25-54, doesn’t have a job. Fifty years ago, nearly 100 percent of men that age were working. Women’s labor force participation, meanwhile, has slipped back to the level it was at in the late 1980s.
American families and prominent business leaders are aware that there’s a big problem with automation. The value of a college degree is diminishing, and our upward mobility is declining. If we want an economy that allows everyone to be economically secure, we need to start thinking about how we can rightfully address automation.
What should we attach importance to when dealing with automation?
选项
A、College graduates’ job prospects.
B、Women’s access to employment.
C、People’s economic security.
D、People’s social mobility.
答案
C
解析
根据题干中的信息词dealing with automation,以及出题顺序和文章段落顺序基本一致的原则,答案线索定位至最后一段最后一句。最后一段最后一句指出,如果想要一个能让每个人都有经济保障的国家,我们需要开始思考如何正确地解决自动化问题,即解决自动化问题的目标是让人们有经济保障,economic security复现了原文的economically secure,故选项C正确。大学毕业生的工作前景来自前面一句中的“大学学位的价值正在下降”,女性就业机会来自原文第六段末句提到的“女性的劳动参与率已滑落至20世纪80年代末的水平”,社会流动性来自最后一段所说的“我们向上流动的能力正在降低”,而这几方面都是说经济不景气,即人们缺乏经济保障的具体体现,故A、B、D三项均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0Ax7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Beingtoorepetitiveandcritical.B、Beingtoofrequentandcompulsive.C、Beingtooharshandforcible.D、Beingtoosubjective
Weoftenthinkofagricultureasplantingseedsandharvestingcrops.Butmanycropsdonotcomefromseeds.Manykindsoftrees
Googlerecentlyintroducedanewservicethataddssocial-networkingfeaturestoitspopularGmailsystem.Theserviceiscalled
A、Hewantstotellthewomanwhatstepsshouldbetaken.B、Theexperienceisbeneficialforoverseastourguides.C、Hehashandl
A、Thereareseveralscratchesonthecardoor.B、Itcan’tbeopenedinanormalway.C、Thedoorhandleismissing.D、Itcan’tbe
A、Laughingisalearnedbehavior.B、Laughingisagoodmedicinetopatients.C、Laughingiseasierthanbattlingwithanillness.
A、Theyhavetoobeycertainrulesconcerningstudentconduct.B、Theyhavetodevotemoretimeonacademics.C、Apartmentsarever
A、Playingwithparents.B、Talkingwithothers.C、Playingcardswithothers.D、Drawingandmakingthings.D
A、Itallowsthemtomeetstudentsfromotheruniversities.B、Itpromotestheconceptofself-learning.C、Itallowsmoreflexibil
随机试题
A、Eatingmorevegetablesinsteadofmeats.B、Drinkingwaterinsteadofbeverageswithaddedsugar.C、Consumingmoreenergydrink
A.DA方案B.MP方案C.CHOP方案D.MOPP方案E.VP方案治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤首选
A.退货记录B.检验记录C.药品质量检验室D.双人验收制度E.药品仓库应保存3年的是()。
对特种劳动防护用品实行()是我国一项新的劳动防护用品管理制度和要求。
隧道周边位移的测量仪器一般采用()。
根据反垄断法律制度的规定,下列情形中,属于滥用市场支配地位行为的有()。
原型化方法是一种()型的设计过程。
微观经济是指个量经济活动,即单个经济单位的经济活动,是指个别企业、经营单位及其经济活动。下列关于资本主义国家调节微观经济的基本特征说法正确的是()。①国家以经济活动秩序的制定者和维护者的身份来调节微观经济②国家以执行经济活动规则的仲裁者的身份
尽管在最近的选举调查中,所有的被调查者回答说:“他们分别忠于两个主要政党的其中之一。”但是在这两个主要政党的每个政党中有过三分之一的选民说,他们对这两个主要政党的施政纲领已不再着迷,如果有第三个政党成立,他们将会加入这个党。然而,即使这个调查反映了全体选民
某研究者设计的研究是用思辨的方法研究“对职业教育价值问题的理性审视”,这一研究属于
最新回复
(
0
)