首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Few people qualify as "natural leaders". B、There is no proof that "natural leaders" exist. C、Natural leaders are easily accept
A、Few people qualify as "natural leaders". B、There is no proof that "natural leaders" exist. C、Natural leaders are easily accept
admin
2010-03-26
35
问题
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.
Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of "natural leaders". It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.
Research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals, Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to "get things done". Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well being of a social group’s members. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them.
As the difference in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.
选项
A、Few people qualify as "natural leaders".
B、There is no proof that "natural leaders" exist.
C、Natural leaders are easily accepted by the members of a group.
D、Natural leaders share a similar set of characteristics.
答案
B
解析
该题问“根据作者的看法,‘natural leaders’是什么意思?”文中提到"...decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of ’natural leaders’ ",也就是说没有证据可以证明存在"natural leaders" 这类人。因此,我们可以断定[B]“没有证据显示有’natural leaders’存在”这一说法是正确的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/0hOK777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Sitwheresheis.B、Sitwherethereisabreeze.C、Extinguishhiscigarette.D、Movetoanotherpartoftheplane.DW:Icanha
Bytheearly1900’s,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbegantoworryabouttheuseofalcoholbycitizens.Itwaspossiblethatt
Bytheearly1900’s,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbegantoworryabouttheuseofalcoholbycitizens.Itwaspossiblethatt
ElectricTales—21stCenturyBooksItmaybethelastbookyou’lleverbuy.Andcertainly,fromapracticalstandpoint,itwi
Britain’sdependencyoncertainessentialserviceshasgreatlywidenedandbecomeakeyroleinthecountry’s______.Welearn
Ifyouaregoingtoleaveoutsomethingsonatest,youmight______(最好放弃你没有把握的那些题目).
A、Nickcan’tgoonstudyingbecausehehastoworkinasteelplant.B、Nickhasearnedenoughmoneyforhissenioryear.C、Nick
______(我决没有想过他会对他的妻子提出诉讼要求离婚),sincehewasamodelhusbandinmymind.
随机试题
下列能申请发明专利的是()
睫状体挫伤可出现
月经先后无定期,经量或多或少,腰酸耳鸣,经前乳房胀痛,苔薄白,脉细弦,方选:
确定残髓炎最可靠的方法是
患者因皮肤疮痍破溃而引发水肿,肿势自颜面而渐及全身,发热咽红,舌红苔薄黄,脉滑数。其治法是()
A、活血化瘀B、清热凉血C、散结消肿D、凉血利湿E、清热除湿消风止痒颗粒除消风止痒外,又能()。
侵权行为的构成要件包括()等。
盈亏乎衡分析是一种特殊形式的临界点分析,它适用于财务评价,其计算应按项目投产后的( )。
如图,设椭圆C:=1(a>b>0),动直线l与椭圆C只有-个公共点P,且点P在第-象限.若过原点O的直线l1与l垂直,证明:点P到直线l1的距离的最大值为a-b.
师生关系在人格上是______的关系。(2016.福建)
最新回复
(
0
)