2. 外语
  3. Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

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问题      Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone  【21】______   making mistakes. It is actually caused by  【22】______   of your "body clock"—a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of biological  【23】______   . The body clock is designed for a  【24】______   rhythm of daylight and darkness, so that it is thrown out of balance when it  【25】______   daylight and darkness at the "wrong" times in a new time zone. The  【26】______   of jetlag often persist for days  【27】______   the internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone. Now a new anti-jetlag system is  【28】______   that is based on proven  【29】______   pioneering scientific re- search. Dr. Martin Moore-Ere has  【30】______   a practical strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone  【31】______   controlled exposure to bright light. The time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates   【32】______   of the discomfort of jetlag. A successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either  【33】______   or avoid bright light. Exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse. The proper schedule  【34】______   light exposure depends a great deal on  【35】______   travel plans. Data on a specific flight itinerary (旅行路线) and the individual’s sleep  【36】______   are used to produce a Trip Guide with  【37】______   on exactly when to be exposed to bright light. When the Trip Guide calls  【38】______   bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible. If it is dark outside, or the weather is bad,  【39】______   you are on an aero plane, you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light  【40】______   for a range of activities such as reading, watching TV or working.
【23】
选项 A、actions
B、functions.
C、reflection
D、behavior
答案B
解析 B 项functions (功能，机能)可以与空格前的biological 搭配，表示“生物的机能”。空格所在的定语从句的意思是：“控制生物机能的时间安排”。此题很容易误选A或D。虽然actions 和behavior 也可以和biological 搭配，但是“生物的动作”或“生物的行为”不存在一定的时间安排，也不需要生物钟对其进行控制，因此与上下文意思不合。至于选项C，意为“反映，反响”，不能与biological 搭配。
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