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  3. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Accord

Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Accord

admin2011-01-05  89
问题     Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. According to some research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels, including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed.
    The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Margaret Barnes, a pediatrician, believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in elementary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies.
    In studies with seniors, research has shown that exercise helps older people as well. The exercise does not have to be very difficult. The main goal is just to increase the heart rate. And especially when learning new movements, such as yoga or tai-chi, it appears that new memory paths open up in the brain. This can improve people’s short term memory.  
According to Margaret Barnes, what causes many learning problems that children have in school?
选项 A、Low intelligence.
B、A lack of exercise when very young.
C、Social problems.
D、Difficult relationships with teachers.
答案B
解析 第二段最后一句提到Margaret Barnes认为孩子在小学或高中时存在的学习能力上的不足可以追溯到他们在婴儿时期缺乏运动。
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