首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4 Which book(s)say(s)that... the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4 Which book(s)say(s)that... the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural
admin
2014-01-27
24
问题
A = BOOK 1 B = BOOK 2 C = BOOK 3 D = BOOK 4
Which book(s)say(s)that...
the climate affects the future sustainable agricultural development? 【P1】______
environmental control is related with the national revenues? 【P2】______
the environmental problems are not caused overnight? 【P3】______
a variety of species are on the decrease? 【P4】______
agriculture is also a factor for the degradation of environment? 【P5】______
pollution can be controlled by increasing the production cost of polluting goods? 【P6】______
pollution control needs the support of technology and techniques? 【P7】______
provides lessons for agriculture, trade, land use and tax policy from an economic perspective?
【P8】______
the degradation of environment causes the change of climate? 【P9】______
the approaches to research should be adjusted to the changing situation? 【P10】______
A
BOOK 1
The book offers a comprehensive perspective on the consequences and possible policy solutions for climatic change as we move into the twenty-first century. It assesses the impact of potential feature global climate change on agriculture and the need to sustain agricultural growth for the economic development.
The book begins by examining the role of international research institutions in overcoming environmental constraints on sustainable agricultural growth and economic development. The authors then discuss how agricultural research systems may be restructured to respond to global environmental problems such as climate change and loss of genetic diversity. The discussion then extends to consider environmental accounting and indexing, to illustrate how environmental quality can be included formally in measures of national income, social welfare and sustainability. The third part of the book focuses on the effects of and policy responses to climate change. Chapters in this part examine the effect of climate change on production, trade, land use patterns and livelihoods. They consider impacts on the distribution of income between developed and developing countries remain a major economic activity. Authors take on an economy-wide perspective to draw lessons for agriculture, trade, land use and tax policy.
B
BOOK 2
The ozone layer is threatened by chemical emissions; the climate is endangered from fossil and deforestation , and global biodiversity is being lost by reason of thousands of years of habitat conversions. Global environmental problems arise out of the accumulated impacts from many years’ and many countries’ economic development. In order to address these problems the states of the world must cooperate to manage their development processes together—this is what an international environmental agreement must do. But can the world’ s countries cooperate successfully to manage global development? How should they manage it? Who should pay for the process, as well as for the underlying problems?
This book presents an examination of both the problem and the process underlying international environmental lawmaking: the recognition of international interdependence, the negotiation of international agreements and the evolution of international resource management. It examines the general problem of global resource management by means of general principles and case studies and by looking at how and why specific negotiations and agreements have failed to achieve their targets.
The book is designed as an introductory text for those studying global environmental policy making and institution building. It will also be of interest to practitioners and policy makers and scholars in the areas of environmental economics and law.
C
BOOK 3
Industrialization to achieve economic development has resulted in global environmental degradation. While the impacts of industrial activity on the natural environment are a major concern in developed countries, much less is known about these impacts in developing countries. This source book identifies and quantifies the environmental consequences of industrial growth, and provides policy advice, including the use of clean technologies and environmentally sound production techniques, with special reference to the developing world.
The developing world is often seen as having a high percentage of heavily polluting activities within its industrial sector. This, combined with a substantial agriculture sector, which contributes to deforestation, the erosion of the top soil and desertification, has led to extreme pressures on the environment and impoverishes the population by destroying its natural resource base. This crisis suggests that sound industrialization policies are of paramount importance in developing countries’ economic development, and calls for the management of natural resources and the adoption of low-waste of environmentally clean technologies.
The authors consider the industrial sector as a pollutant to other sectors of the economy, and then focus on some industrial-specific pollutants within the manufacturing sector and some process-specific industrial pollutants. They conclude by reviewing the economic implications of promoting environmentally sound industrial development, specially adressing the question of the conflict or complementarily which may exist between environmental goods and industrial production.
D
BOOK 4
This is an important book which presents new concepts of the marginal cost of substituting non-pollutive for pollutive goods. Technically in its approach it complements the other literature in the field and will be a significant contribution to the understanding of microeconomic issues in pollution control. The book focuses on the three main concepts; substitutions in consumption, emission abatement and exposure avoidance. The first part considers the adjustment of the scope and combination of goods produced as a method for controlling pollution.
The author argues that pollution is controlled by increasing the relative price of the polluting goods in the production process, thereby reducing demand and subsequent production of the goods. In the second part, the discussion is extended to include the possibilities of preventing or abating emissions in relation to three models: first, pollution prevention when non-polluting inputs and processes are substituted for pollutants; second, when a proportion of the polluting output is recycled rather than being discarded; and finally end-of-pipe abatement where additional technology is used. In conclusion, the author assesses the extent to which pollution damage is controlled by avoidance of emissions, with avoidance being modeled as an add-on technology with its own returns to scale.
【P8】
选项
A、
B、
C、
D、
答案
A
解析
由A中的最后一句话“…take on an economy—wide perspective to draw lessons for agriculture,trade,land use and tax policy.”可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1CXd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Psychologiststakecontrastiveviewsofhowexternalrewards,from(31)praisetocoldcash,affectmotivationandcreativity.B
Psychologiststakecontrastiveviewsofhowexternalrewards,from(31)praisetocoldcash,affectmotivationandcreativity.B
______islocatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage?______offerscreditcoursesforadvancedlevelstudents?
TherecentsocialandeconomicchangesintheU.S.havegreatimpactonalltheAmericanhousingsystem.
What’stheimpressionofartistsonotherpeople?Whatdoes"commercialculture"mainlyreferto?
theclimateaffectsthefuturesustainableagriculturaldevelopment?theapproachestoresearchshouldbeadjustedtothechang
theclimateaffectsthefuturesustainableagriculturaldevelopment?theenvironmentalproblemsarenotcausedovernight?
______bythelate1990sitspercapitaGNPwasthehighestinScandinavia?______itseconomyislargelydependentonhowsucces
Accordingtothepassage,acountry’seconomyisprobablydecidedby______.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
随机试题
最可能的诊断是[假设信息]经上述处理气促、烦躁减轻,为明确病因,下列哪项辅助检查最有帮助
城市污水处理工艺所采用的处理方法中()属物理处理法。
按经济内容分类,待摊费用属于反映成本费用的账户。 ( )
某企业进口无铅汽油100吨,每吨进价3000元人民币,假定关税税率为10%,则下列表述正确的有()。(无铅汽油:1吨=1388升,消费税税额1.0元/升)
甲公司是一家以运营模式面向企业用户提供IT应用服务的企业。在过去的10多年中,甲公司运用先进的高科技手段为企业搭建了一个适合业务和管理需要的信息化应用服务平台。依托这个服务平台为企业客户提供不间断的、全方位的IT应用服务。已经成功建立起很高的信誉和知名度。
中国口岸边防检查站主要由()组成。
安吉竹博园内有目前世界一流的大熊猫专业生态展馆。()
文艺的力量是无声无息的,它以春风化雨、潜移默化的方式()着人们,如鲁迅所说,是“于无声处听惊雷”,这是文艺创作的一个定律。
Color【C1】______tomakeananimaldifficultforitsenemiesto【C2】______Manyanimalsmatchtheirsurroundingssowellthataslon
(2012年单选33)甲创作的话剧剧本《秋日的私语》于2009年发表,乙话剧团经甲许可获得该剧本的表演权。2010年丙话剧团也欲使用该剧本演出,丙话剧团()。
最新回复
(
0
)