首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2018-01-08
69
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a【C3】______individual goal, but it is a socially expensive one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the funding of those in work for their【C5】______, The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and rising life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double in size. Public pension payments, which【C7】______30c80 % of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C8】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.
【C9】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C10】______for.
Action is needed,【C11】______simply aiming to reduce the【C12】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to【C13】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C14】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of
【C15】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C16】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C17】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older.【C18】______, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise a new.
【C16】
选项
A、inflation
B、discrepancies
C、redundancies
D、depression
答案
C
解析
本题考查上下文语义。inflation指“通货膨胀”;discrepancies指“差异,不符合,不一致”;redundancies指“(因劳动力过剩造成的)裁员”;depression指“萧条期,经济褒退”。空格处填入的名词与higher unemployment并列作avoid的宾语,说明“前些年的提前退休方案是为了避免……和高失业率”。redundancies与unemployment属同一范畴,都是提前退休可避免的问题,符合文意,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1TBZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
随机试题
直肠后隙
三焦腑之募穴为
下列哪项检查可帮助确诊发热原因最有效的治疗措施是
男,140岁。发作性心悸、头晕、大汗4个月,每次发作持续约20分钟。发作时血压180/120mmHg,平素血压不高,对诊断最有帮助的是在血压升高时检查尿中的
下列关于可撤销的备用信用证和不可撤销的备用信用证的说法,不正确的是()。
一般资料:夫妻共同来咨询,两人是大学同学,均30岁,本科学历,企业员工。案例介绍:婚后妻子不想马上要孩子,对性生活多有拒绝,决定要孩子后情况好了些,后妻子怀孕、生子,性生活明显减少。现在孩子2岁多,妻子主动时丈夫不为所动,妻子认可丈夫所说性生活的
在刑事诉讼中,证人是有一定的范围的,根据法律的有关规定和刑事诉讼的一般理论,下列关于证人的叙述正确的是:()
关系模式规范化的最起码的要求是达到第一范式,即满足
SEACLOUDINVESTMENTSAmemberofthe"lifeforliving"groupPlanningforacreati
Everystreethadastory,everybuildingamemory.Those【C1】______withwonderfulchildhoodscandrivethestreetsoftheirhomet
最新回复
(
0
)